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Development of HTLV-1 peptide vaccine for treatment and prevention of ATL

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K09481
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Hematology
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

Arima Naomichi  鹿児島大学, 医歯学総合研究科, 客員研究員 (30175997)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小迫 知弘  福岡大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (40398300)
久保田 龍二  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域医学系, 教授 (70336337)
吉満 誠  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域医学系, 准教授 (70404530)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsHTLV-1 / ワクチン / Tax / HBZ / CTL / ペプチドワクチン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To see if HTLV-1 related protein can be the candidate for cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) -type vaccination target for prevention and treatment of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL), we chose HBZ, constitutively expressing HTLV-1 related protein in ATL, as CTL-type vaccination target. Although we detect HBZ-specific CTL in HAM/TSP patients, another HTLV-1 virus assosiated neurological disorder, we were not able to detect HBZ-specific CTL in ATL patients, who were postive for HTLV-1 Tax-CTL . We were not able to detect HBZ-specific CTL even in ATL patients after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Thus, we concluded that HBZ protein has too weak immunogenecity to elicit vaccination effect for prevention and treatment of ATL.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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