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Development of a method of specifically predicting the onset of schizophrenia: An fMRI study on self-disturbance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K09856
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Hiroo Matsuoka  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 教授 (00173815)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松本 和紀  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 准教授 (40301056)
杉浦 元亮  東北大学, 加齢医学研究所, 教授 (60396546)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsSchizophrenia / Self─disturbance / Sense of agency / Forward model / schizophrenia / disturbance of self / delusions of control / forward model / contingency error / prediction error / sensory attenuation / disturbance of the self / delusion of control
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Self─disturbance is thought to be a highly specific disorder of schizophrenia and is also noted as an index for predicting later onset in psychosis risk state (ARMS). However, a method for objectively evaluating this has not been established yet. In this study, in order to evaluate Self─disturbance, we newly created a task applying the forward model of sensory result collation, and examined it in the patient group and healthy control group. Comparing the brain activity with the condition that the sensory result is different from the prediction and the condition that matches the prediction, the activation was performed in the upper temporal gyrus and Temporo-parietal junction in healthy volunteers, but activation was weak in patients. It is suggested that this result reflects the Self─disturbance and is expected as an indicator of future prognosis of psychosis risk status.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2017

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 統合失調症の自我障害の解明に向けた認知課題の開発:エージェンシー感の変化を引き起こす随伴性エラーについての機能画像研究2017

    • Author(s)
      菊地達郎
    • Organizer
      第12回日本統合失調症学会
    • Place of Presentation
      米子コンベンションセンター (米子市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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