Molecular mechanisms of proliferation and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
Project/Area Number |
15K10464
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Orthopaedic surgery
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Research Institution | Tokyo Medical and Dental University |
Principal Investigator |
KOGA Hideyuki 東京医科歯科大学, 大学院医歯学総合研究科, 准教授 (30594080)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
辻 邦和 東京医科歯科大学, 大学院医歯学総合研究科, 寄附講座准教授 (20323694)
宗田 大 東京医科歯科大学, 大学院医歯学総合研究科, 教授 (50190864)
関矢 一郎 東京医科歯科大学, 統合研究機構, 教授 (10345291)
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Research Collaborator |
SEKIYA Ichiro 東京医科歯科大学, 再生医療研究センター, 教授 (10345291)
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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Keywords | MSC / synovium / Proliferation / Differentiation / PI3K / PDGF / chondrogenesis / surface antigen / 間葉系幹細胞 / 表面抗原 / Synovium / Mesenchymal stem cell / Multipotency / Mesenchymal Stem Cell / Surface Antigen |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Platelet-derived growth factors (PDGFs) have been reported to enhance proliferation of synovial mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) without reducing their multipotency. This study was aimed to elucidate the intracellular molecular pathways activated by PDGFs. Synovial MSCs were isolated from patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty. Cell proliferation and differentiation assays were performed in the presence of inhibitors specific for intracellular kinases. Both PDGF-AA and -BB enhanced cell proliferation in medium containing reduced serum. These effects were significantly reduced by a PI3K inhibitor, LY290042. During in vitro chondrogenesis, LY290042 significantly reduced the size of spheroids enhanced by PDGF-AA. LY290042 also significantly inhibited in vitro chondrogenic and osteoblastic differentiation. Our data indicated that activation of the PI3K-PKB/Akt pathway by PDGFs plays an important role in both proliferation and differentiation of synovial MSCs.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(26 results)
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[Journal Article] Petaloid recombinant peptide enhances in vitro cartilage formation by synovial mesenchymal stem cells.2018
Author(s)
Naritomi M, Mizuno M, Katano H, Ozeki N, Otabe K, Komori K, Fujii S, Ichinose S, Tsuji K, Koga H, Muneta T, Sekiya I.
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Journal Title
J Orthop Res.
Volume: in press
Issue: 6
Pages: 1-8
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Specific markers and properties of synovial mesenchymal stem cells in the surface, stromal, and perivascular regions.2018
Author(s)
Mizuno M, Katano H, Mabuchi Y, Ogata Y, Ichinose S, Fujii S, Otabe K, Komori K, Ozeki N, Koga H, Tsuji K, Akazawa C, Muneta T, Sekiya I.
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Journal Title
Stem Cell Res Ther.
Volume: 9
Issue: 1
Pages: 123-123
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Transplantation of autologous synovial mesenchymal stem cells promotes meniscus regeneration in aged primates.2016
Author(s)
Kondo S, Muneta T, Nakagawa Y, Koga H, Watanabe T, Tsuji K, Sotome S, Okawa A, Kiuchi S, Ono H, Mizuno M, Sekiya I
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Journal Title
J Orthop Res
Volume: in press
Issue: 6
Pages: 1274-1282
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Not single but periodic injections of synovial mesenchymal stem cells maintain viable cells in knees and inhibit osteoarthritis progression in rats.2016
Author(s)
Ozeki N, Muneta T, Koga H, Nakagawa Y, Mizuno M, Tsuji K, Mabuchi Y, Akazawa C, Kobayashi E, Matsumoto K, Futamura K, Saito T, Sekiya I
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Journal Title
Osteoarthritis Cartilage
Volume: in press
Issue: 6
Pages: 1061-70
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AA/AB in human serum are potential indicators of the proliferative capacity of human synovial mesenchymal stem cells.2015
Author(s)
Mizuno M, Katano H, Otabe K, Komori K, Matsumoto Y, Fujii S, Ozeki N, Tsuji K, Koga H, Muneta T, Matsuyama A, Sekiya
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Journal Title
Stem Cell Res Ther.
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Pages: 243-243
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Synovial mesenchymal stem cells promote meniscus regeneration augmented by an autologous Achilles tendon graft in a rat partial meniscus defect model.2015
Author(s)
Ozeki N, Muneta T, Matsuta S, Koga H, Nakagawa Y, Mizuno M, Tsuji K, Mabuchi Y, Akazawa C, Kobayashi E, Saito T, Sekiya I.
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Journal Title
Stem Cells.
Volume: 33(6)
Issue: 6
Pages: 1927-38
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Elimination of BMP7 from the developing limb mesenchyme leads to articular cartilage degeneration and synovial inflammation with increased age.2015
Author(s)
Abula K, Muneta T, Miyatake K, Yamada J, Matsukura Y, Inoue M, Sekiya I, Graf D, Economides AN, Rosen V, Tsuji K.
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Journal Title
FEBS Lett.
Volume: in press
Issue: 11
Pages: 197-200
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Presentation] ラット膝関節炎疼痛モデルを用いた膝関節における免疫組織学的検討および行動評価:低用量および高用量モノヨード酢酸による比較.2017
Author(s)
星野 傑, 辻 邦和, 小沼 博明, 片桐 洋樹, 宮武 和正, 宇土 美於, 魚水 麻里, 植木 博子, 猪野又 慶, 大川 淳, 関矢 一郎, 古賀 英之, 宗田 大.
Organizer
第32回日本整形外科学会基礎学術集会.
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