Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Synovial fibroblasts cannot be substituted for osteoblasts in osteoclast differentiation. They apparently do not provide sufficient survival factor(s). They also do not provide enough RANKL. Instead, they produce a large amount of OPG. Thus, osteoclasts observed in the pannus may be dependent on RANKL from other sources, or may be differentiated by stimulation of cytokines other than RANKL, such as TNF-α and IL-6. Mouse osteoblasts also produce a large amount of OPG, which may function as a mechanism for preventing ectopic osteoclastogenesis.
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