| Project/Area Number |
15K11902
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Community health nursing
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| Research Institution | Kagawa Nutrition University |
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Principal Investigator |
Onuma Kumiko 女子栄養大学, 栄養学部, 教授 (00581216)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
MIKI Tomiko 女子栄養大学, 栄養学部, 名誉教授 (80327957)
HIRAKAWA Toshikou 東京家政大学, 人文学部, 教授 (20590003)
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| Research Collaborator |
SEGUCHI Kumiyo 熊本大学, 教育学部, シニア准教授
RIKIMARU Machiko 朝霞市立第五小学校, 養護教諭
ASHIKAWA Megumi 埼玉県教育局, 県立学校部保健体育課, 指導主事
SAWAMURA Fumika 所沢市教育委員会, 主査兼指導主事
MICHIGAMI Emiko 埼玉県立草加東高等学校, 養護教諭
AZUMA Mariko 足立区立六木小学校, 主任養護教諭
MORIKAWA Minako 元長洲町立清里小学校, 養護教諭
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
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| Keywords | アレルギー / 学校 / ヒヤリ・ハット / 養護教諭 / 食物アレルギー / 学校保健 / ヒヤリハット |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Among 992 school nurses who participated in the present study, 339 (40.2%) observed allergy incidents in their students in past 5 years. Of the total of 537 incidents, 196 (close to 40%) were in students without known past history of allergy incidents; 32.4% were in students without history and 4.3% in those whose history was unknown. Sex difference was not observed in the rates. Rate of the incidents in students without known past history was 22.2%, 36.8% and 54.8% in elementary schools, junior-high schools and senior high schools, respectively; rate of the incidents in students without the known history might be higher in higher grades. The most frequent cause of the allergy was food, followed by fitness and pollen. The incidents occurred not only after lunch, but also in the morning during club activity or classes. Approximately 70% of the school nurses considered health education about allergy insidents necessary for students, parents and teachers.
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