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Potassium recovery from wastewater using halophilic archaea

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K12240
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental conscious materials and recycle
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Takahashi Masahiro  北海道大学, 工学研究院, 特任教授 (80355932)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords好塩古細菌 / カリウム / ゼオライト / 生物濃縮 / 溶解結晶法 / カリウム回収 / 資源回収
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We proposed a new potassium recovery method from wastewater using halophilic archaea. The method consists of concentrating potassium in wastewater with zeolite and recovering high potassium solution with NaCl solution, bioaccumulation of potassium from a potassium solution of high concentration using a cheap organic source such as waste activated sludge, and recovery of potassium chloride crystals from incinerated ash of the cells.
For potassium concentration from wastewater with zeolite, a pilot plant experiment using real treated domestic wastewater was conducted and confirmed. We succeeded in bioaccumulation of 20% potassium per bacterial cell by culturing the halophilic archaea H. mediterranei with highly concentrated NaCl using activated sludge as a substrate. After bioaccumulation of potassium in H. mediterranei cells, it was possible to selectively recover KCl crystal by melt crystallization method from incinerated ash of the cells.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] 下水処理水中カリウムの回収に向けた好塩古細菌の動力学的解析2016

    • Author(s)
      楊子然
    • Organizer
      第53回下水道研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      ウインクあいち
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 好塩古細菌(Haloferax mediterranei) の連続培養による下水処理水からの カリウム資源回収に関する研究2016

    • Author(s)
      野村惇喜
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      アスティー徳島(徳島市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カリウム回収に利用する好塩古細菌の増殖に及ぼす 余剰汚泥とMg 添加の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      中川春菜
    • Organizer
      第52回下水道研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京ビッグサイト(東京都江東区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カリウム回収の仕上げ工程としての塩化物混合物からの塩化カリウムの分離2015

    • Author(s)
      中山翔太
    • Organizer
      第52回下水道研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京ビッグサイト(東京都江東区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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