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Exploration of coenzyme-biding RNA to find novel functions of vitamins

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K12347
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Eating habits
Research InstitutionFukuoka Women's University

Principal Investigator

Hamada Shun  福岡女子大学, 国際文理学部, 教授 (60282349)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 濱田 香世子  福岡女子大学, 国際文理学部, 学術研究員 (20448814)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsリボザイム / ビタミン / 補酵素 / RNA / 分子進化 / ビタミンB12
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Most of hydrophilic vitamins function as coenzymes and play central roles in the catalytic reaction of enzymes. Several ribonucleic acids also function as catalysts, ribozymes. To find ribozymes collaborated with vitamins would lead to revealing unknown functions of vitamins. In the present project, we used flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and cyanocobalamin as baits to identify vitamin-binding ribozymes. Total RNA prepared from the whole mouse body were incubated with FAD- or cyanocobalamin-immobilized beads. After removing unbound RNA by washing, the binding RNA was eluted and amplified. The amplified RNA was again incubated with the vitamin-immobilized beads, the binding RNA was eluted and amplified. This process was repeated four to five times. The final amplified RNA was examined whether it binds to the vitamins, or the sequences of the corresponding cDNA clones were determined. However, we could not find the vitamin-binding RNA in the present study.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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