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Evaluation of a new pharyngeal swallow rehabilitation technique that the elderly can safely perform

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K12602
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

KOYAMA Zenya  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(歯学系), 助教 (90253682)

Research Collaborator HIGASHIJIMA Misako  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(保健学科), 教授
HARA Minoru  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(医学系), 助教
INUDUKA Katsutoshi  サイエンスリサーチ株式会社
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords摂食嚥下リハビリ / 高齢者 / 認知機能低下
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We developed a straw with a check valve for blowing training which can be safely performed by elderly people and dementia people. Twenty-three healthy adults were measured and compared for 5 seconds pharynx internal pressure during blowing using a straw with a check valve and ordinary tools such as a party horn. As a result, when a straw with a check valve was used, the breath pressure was low and it was confirmed that the burden on the respirator was small.
Next, we measured the pharyngeal pressure during straw blowing and swallowing using twenty channels pharyngeal pressure gauge for 12 healthy adults., confirmed the decrease in pharyngeal pressure of the upper esophageal sphincter in 10 of 12 healthy adults measured. There have been no reports of decrease in pharyngeal pressure of the upper esophageal sphincter during blowing training even in Japan and abroad, shows the new effect of blowing training.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2017

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 逆止弁付きブローイング訓練用ストローの開発と評価2017

    • Author(s)
      小山善哉,福田英輝,北村雅保,古堅麗子,岩崎理浩,東嶋美佐子,犬塚勝利,齋藤俊行
    • Organizer
      第23回日本摂食嚥下リハビリテーション学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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