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The mechanism of the onset of NASH and its prevention

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K12691
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

Yoshida Yasukazu  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 健康工学研究部門, 研究部門付 (90358333)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 中村 強  福岡女子大学, 国際文理学部, 教授 (30581912)
太田 雅規  福岡女子大学, 国際文理学部, 教授 (70341526)
Research Collaborator UMENO Aya  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 健康工学研究部門, 特別研究員 (20749098)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsストレス / NASH / バイオマーカー / 疾病予防 / 酸化ストレス / HODE / HETE / 運動
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have investigated the mechanism of the onset of NASH and the preventive effects of voluntary exercise against NASH by using the animal model of STAM. We have proposed oxidative stress markers of lipids, hydroxylinoleic acids (HODE) which can provide the oxidative stress mechanism in vivo. It was found that plasma levels of HODE increased by the procession of the diseases compared to the control mice. It was interesting that the triglyceride levels in plasma and liver decreased significantly by exercise while the HODE levels were not changed significantly by the exercise. In conclusion, oxidative stress was indeed involved in the onset mechanism of NASH and exercise is prominent for the alleviation of the disease.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report

Research Products

(4 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article Presentation

  • [Journal Article] In vivo ROS production and use of oxidative stress-derived biomarkers to detect the onset of diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and diabetes2017

    • Author(s)
      Aya Umeno, Vasudevanpillai Biju, Yasukazu Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Free Radical Research

      Volume: 印刷中 Pages: 413-427

    • DOI

      10.1080/10715762.2017.1315114

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Dietary D-Allose Ameliorates Hepatic Inflammation in Mice with Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis2017

    • Author(s)
      R. Yamamoto, A. Iida, K. Tanikawa, H. Shiratsuchi, M. Tokuda, T. Matsui, T. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      FSTR

      Volume: 23 Issue: 2 Pages: 319-327

    • DOI

      10.3136/fstr.23.319

    • NAID

      130005681779

    • ISSN
      1344-6606, 1881-3984
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Antioxidative and antidiabetic effects of natural polyphenols and isoflavones2016

    • Author(s)
      Aya Umeno, Masanori Horie, Kazutoshi Murotomi, Yoshihiro Nakajima, Yasukazu Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      molecules

      Volume: 21

    • DOI

      10.3390/molecules21060708

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 非アルコール性肝障害(NASH)と酸化ストレスとの関連2016

    • Author(s)
      吉田康一、梅野彩、堀江祐範、室冨和俊、七里元督、都地未希、沈穎、太田雅規、中村強
    • Organizer
      第69回日本酸化ストレス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター、仙台
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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