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Intervention in fuel choice system for treatment of obesity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K12695
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

TANAKA HIROTOSHI  東京大学, 医科学研究所, 教授 (00171794)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords内分泌学 / 代謝学 / 分子生物学 / FGF21 / アミノ酸 / 内科学 / 生活習慣病 / 糖尿病 / 内科 / エネルギー / 脂肪 / 肥満 / グルココルチコイド
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We clarified the physiological mechanism that selects the categories (lipids, proteins, carbohydrates) of body energy storage molecules consumed according to the situation inside and outside the individual, in particular the mechanism that regulates the amount of lipid mobilization. That is, using the FGF21 promoter reporter adenovirus system in the liver, we found that several amino acids are key signals by screening targeting FGF21 gene expression. The preventive and therapeutic effects of obesity and lifestyle diseases through preferential consumption of lipids were verified in animal models by human intervention such as amino acid antagonists targeting such physiological mechanisms.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 7 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Karolinska Institutet(スウェーデン)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Leuvein University(Belgium)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] German Cancer Research Center(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Intestinal microbiota link lymphopenia to murine autoimmunity via PD-1+CXCR5-/dim B-helper T cell induction2017

    • Author(s)
      Toshiki Eri, Kimito Kawahata, Takeyuki Kanzaki, Mitsuru Imamura, Kazuya Michishita, Lisa Akahira, Ei Bannai, Noritada Yoshikawa, Yasumasa Kimura, Takeshi Satoh, Satoshi Uematsu, Hirotoshi Tanaka, and Kazuhiko Yamamoto
    • Journal Title

      Sci Rep

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The histone 3 lysine 9 methyltransferase inhibitor chaetocin improves prognosis in a rat model of high salt diet-induced heart failure2017

    • Author(s)
      Ono T, Kamimura N, Matsuhashi T, Nagai T, Nishiyama T, Endo J, Hishiki T, Nakanishi T, Shimizu N, Tanaka H, Ohta S, Suematsu M, Ieda M, Sano M, Fukuda K, Kaneda R
    • Journal Title

      Sci Rep.

      Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Pages: 39752-39752

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep39752

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] A rheumatoid arthritis patient complicated with adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency and unilateral renal agenesis: a first case report2017

    • Author(s)
      Erika Matsubara, Noritada Yoshikawa, Osamu Hosono, Hiroyuki Baba, Toshiki Eri, Masaaki Uehara, Aya Oda, Chieko Sekita, Atsuo Taniguchi, Hirotoshi Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Modern Rheumatology Case Reports

      Volume: 1 Pages: 15-19

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The effects of bolus supplementation of branched-chain amino acids on skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function in patients with rheumatic disorders during glucocorticoid treatment2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikawa N, Shimizu N, Uehara M, Oda Y, Matsumiya R, Matsubara E, Kobayashi H, Hosono O, Kuribara-Souta A, Baba H, Nagamura F, Kiryu S, Tanaka H
    • Journal Title

      Modern Rheumatology

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Enhancement of Satellite Cell Transplantation Efficiency by Leukemia Inhibitory Factor2016

    • Author(s)
      Ito N, Shimizu N, Tanaka H, Takeda S
    • Journal Title

      J Neuromuscul Dis

      Volume: 3 Pages: 201-207

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Normal pressure hydrocephalus, a possible complication in IgG4-related disease2016

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi H, Uehara M, Oda A, Matsubara E, Baba H, Matsumiya R, Yoshikawa N, Hosono O, Tanaka H
    • Journal Title

      Neurosurgery

      Volume: 5 Pages: 1-2

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Muscle-liver-fat signaling axis is essential for central control of adaptive adipose remodeling2015

    • Author(s)
      Shimizu N, Maruyama T, Yoshikawa N, Matsumiya R, Ma Y, Ito N, Tasaka Y, Kuribara-Souta A, Miyata K, Oike Y, Berger S, Schutz G, Takeda S & Tanaka H
    • Journal Title

      Nat Commun

      Volume: - Issue: 1 Pages: 6693-6693

    • DOI

      10.1038/ncomms7693

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Plenary Lecture「Muscle and glucocorticoids」2017

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka H
    • Organizer
      10th International Meeting of Pediatric Endocrinology
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington, D.C. , USA
    • Year and Date
      2017-09-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 骨格筋GRとメカノ-メタボカップリング2016

    • Author(s)
      田中廣壽
    • Organizer
      第24回 日本ステロイドホルモン学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホルトホール大分(大分県大分市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 骨格筋グルココルチコイド受容体を介した個体レベルの脂質代謝制御2016

    • Author(s)
      清水宣明,田中廣壽他
    • Organizer
      第39回 日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 筋衛星細胞の不均一性の解析に基づいた骨格筋前駆細胞誘導法の開発2016

    • Author(s)
      伊藤尚基,田中廣壽他
    • Organizer
      第2回 日本筋学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立精神・神経医療研究センター(東京都小平市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 骨格筋-肝臓-脂肪組織シグナル軸とメカノ-メタボカップリング2016

    • Author(s)
      清水宣明,田中廣壽他
    • Organizer
      第2回 日本筋学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立精神・神経医療研究センター(東京都小平市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mechano-Metabo Coupling: Skeletal muscle volume regulation and systemic energy metabolism2016

    • Author(s)
      田中廣壽
    • Organizer
      第59回 日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Mechano-Metabo Coupling: Skeletal muscle volume regulation and systemic energy metabolism2016

    • Author(s)
      田中廣壽
    • Organizer
      第59回 日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ステロイドによる筋萎縮研究から 骨格筋ー肝臓ー脂肪代謝ネットワークの発見へ2016

    • Author(s)
      田中廣壽
    • Organizer
      第2回病因研究会別府シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      別府湾ロイヤルホテル(大分県速見郡日出町)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 骨格筋と全身のエネルギー代謝2015

    • Author(s)
      田中廣壽
    • Organizer
      第1回 日本筋学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立研究開発法人 国立精神・神経医療研究センター(東京都小平市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] GRと骨格筋-肝臓-脂肪代謝ネットワーク2015

    • Author(s)
      田中廣壽, 清水宣明, 吉川賢忠
    • Organizer
      第88回 日本内分泌学会学術総会 シンポジウム「代謝と核内受容体」
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルニューオータニ東京(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 東京大学医科学研究所附属病院アレルギー免疫科、抗体・ワクチンセンター免疫病治療学分野

    • URL

      http://www.ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Rheumatol/allergy/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Molecular genetics

    • URL

      http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/izn/researchgroups/schuetz/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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