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Systematic management of mental health for party members in long-term isolation and the collection of data based on the wisdom of senior leaders

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K13119
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionKyoto Koka Women's University

Principal Investigator

NARUIWA Nobuo  京都光華女子大学, 健康科学部, 准教授 (20388218)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 桑原 知子  京都大学, 教育学研究科, 教授 (20205272)
川部 哲也  大阪府立大学, 人間社会システム科学研究科, 准教授 (70437177)
佐々木 玲仁  九州大学, 人間環境学研究院, 准教授 (70411121)
加藤 奈奈子  奈良女子大学, 生活環境科学系, 助教 (40583117)
佐々木 麻子  立命館大学, その他部局等, 職員 (80649517)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) WATANABE Kentaro  国立極地研究所, 教授 (30132715)
Research Collaborator OONO Giichiro  
SHIGETA Tomo  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords社会系心理学 / 南極 / 長期閉鎖環境 / リーダーシップ / ストレス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Successive Japanese wintering parties were placed in an isolated environment in Antarctica for durations of about ten months. The main purposes of our research were 1) to investigate what the leaders of the wintering parties did to prevent their party members from suffering from mental distress and what they considered most important in managing their parties, 2) to distill a universal systematic method of mental health management during long-term isolation, and 3) to compile comprehensive data by benefiting from the knowledge gained from senior leaders of wintering parties.
We conducted semi-structured interviews of former leaders of Japanese wintering parties. As a result, we determined that leaders of wintering parties have three main functions. That is they function as an adjuster, a wintering instructor, and the person in charge. We believe that the functions of an adjuster are effective in managing the physical and mental health of wintering members.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

南極越冬中の隊員のメンタルヘルスは,国内外で注目度の高い研究テーマであり,これまでに様々な計量的な調査研究が実施されてきた。その一方で,隊員のメンタルヘルスへの配慮に関する体系的な質的研究,特に,隊長の役割に注目した研究は極めて少ない。国内でも,南極観測隊を毎年送り出している国立極地研究所が本研究に注目しており,同研究所に今後の越冬隊運営の参考となる研究成果を提示することができた。また,南極研究科学委員会主催の国際学会において,本研究成果を公表し,国外にも発信した。本研究の成果は,南極越冬にとどまらず、人員が固定化された職場,長期海外勤務,将来の宇宙滞在等,様々な応用可能性をもつものである。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Presentation (22 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results)

  • [Presentation] Mental Health Management by Leaders of Wintering Parties in Antarctica2018

    • Author(s)
      Nobuo Naruiwa, Tetsuya Kawabe, Nanako Kato, Tomo Shigeta, Reiji Sasaki, Asako Sasaki, Tomoko Kuwabara, Satoshi Imura, Giichiro Oono, Kentaro Watanabe
    • Organizer
      SCAR 2018 Open Science Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The relationship between the third-quarter phenomenon and medical statistics2018

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuya Kawabe, Atsushi Ikeda, Nobuo Naruiwa, Tomo Shigeta, Reiji Sasaki, Nanako Kato, Asako Sasaki, Tomoko Kuwabara, Giichiro Oono, Kentaro Watanabe, Satoshi Imura
    • Organizer
      SCAR 2018 Open Science Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Stress Assessment of performance by Japanese Antarctic Research Expeditions2018

    • Author(s)
      Nanako Kato, Sachiko Nishiyama, Tetsuya Kawabe, Nobuo Naruiwa, Asako Sasaki, Reiji Sasaki, Tomoko Kuwabara, Kentaro Watanabe, Satoshi Imura, Giichiro Ono
    • Organizer
      SCAR 2018 Open Science Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Mental Health Management by Leaders of Wintering Parties in Antarctica2018

    • Author(s)
      鳴岩伸生
    • Organizer
      2018 年 南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stress Assessment of Performance by Japanese Antarctic Research Expeditions2018

    • Author(s)
      加藤奈奈子
    • Organizer
      2018 年 南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 越冬隊における心理調査データと傷病統計との関連2018

    • Author(s)
      川部哲也
    • Organizer
      2018 年 南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mental Health Management by Leaders of Wintering Parties in Antarctica2018

    • Author(s)
      Nobuo Naruiwa
    • Organizer
      The 8th Conference of the Korean Society of Polar Medicine
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Psychological approach to the members in Antarctic station as closed environment and the re-adaptation to the Japanese life2017

    • Author(s)
      Kuwabara,T.
    • Organizer
      The 6th Conference of the Korean Society of Polar Medicine
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Significance of projective assessments on psychological research of Japanese wintering members2017

    • Author(s)
      Naruiwa,N.
    • Organizer
      The 6th Conference of the Korean Society of Polar Medicine
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Expressions of stress in Antarctic station?Focusing on physical symptoms-2017

    • Author(s)
      Kato,N.
    • Organizer
      The 6th Conference of the Korean Society of Polar Medicine
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 日本の南極観測隊越冬隊における感情状態と自我状態との関連(2)2017

    • Author(s)
      鳴岩伸生
    • Organizer
      2018年南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 環境要因が作業効率に与える影響2017

    • Author(s)
      西山幸子・加藤奈奈子
    • Organizer
      2018年南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Relationship between mood states and ego states experienced by a Japanese wintering party in Antarctica2016

    • Author(s)
      Nobuo Naruiwa, Tetsuya Kawabe, Nanako Kato, Tomo Shigeta, Reiji Sasaki, Asako Sasaki, Tomoko Kuwabara, Giichiro Oono, Kentaro Watanabe
    • Organizer
      ⅩⅩⅩⅣ SCAR Open Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The third-quarter phenomenon in Antarctica: the relationship between mood, job, and personality2016

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuya Kawabe, Nobuo Naruiwa, Tomo Shigeta, Reiji Sasaki, Nanako Kato, Asako Sasaki, Tomoko Kuwabara, Giichiro Oono, Kentaro Watanabe
    • Organizer
      ⅩⅩⅩⅣ SCAR Open Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Association between urinary status and psychological mood states at Syowa Station, Antarctica2016

    • Author(s)
      Atsushi Ikeda, Tetsuya Kawabe, Koji Kawai, Masakazu Tsutsumi, Koji Yoshimura, Tatsuhisa Hasegawa, Hirofumi Ooe, Hiroyuki Nishiyama, Nobuo Naruiwa, Tomo Shigeta, Reiji Sasaki Nanako Kato, Asako Sasaki Tomoko Kuwabara, Giichiro Ohno, Kentaro Watanabe
    • Organizer
      ⅩⅩⅩⅣ SCAR Open Science Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Experiences in Antarctic Station" as "Extraordinary"2016

    • Author(s)
      Nanako Kato
    • Organizer
      31st International Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama, Japan
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Psychological approach to the members in Antarctica base as closed environment and the re-adaptation to the Japanese life2016

    • Author(s)
      Tomoko Kuwabara
    • Organizer
      31st International Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama, Japan
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Psychology of Antarctic expedition members through drawings2016

    • Author(s)
      Reiji Sasaki
    • Organizer
      31st International Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama, Japan
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 日本の南極観測隊越冬隊における感情状態と自我状態との関連2016

    • Author(s)
      鳴岩伸生
    • Organizer
      2016年 南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      立川,東京
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 南極における第三四半期現象:気分と職種、パーソナリティーの関連2016

    • Author(s)
      川部哲也
    • Organizer
      2016年 南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      立川,東京
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 南極越冬中の心理変化について2015

    • Author(s)
      川部哲也
    • Organizer
      2015年 南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      国立極地研究所
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 日本の南極越冬隊における肯定的および否定的感情とストレス対処との関連について2015

    • Author(s)
      鳴岩伸生
    • Organizer
      2015年 南極医学医療ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      国立極地研究所
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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