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Geometry for Materials based on discrete surface theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K13432
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Geometry
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kotani Motoko  東北大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (50230024)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) Naito Hisashi  名古屋大学, 多元数理科学研究科, 准教授 (40211411)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords離散幾何学 / スペクトル幾何 / 物性物理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We call a trivalent graph in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space a discrete surface because it has a tangent space at each vertex determined by its neighbor vertices. We develop a discrete surface theory on trivalent graphs, and define several geometric notions such as area, area variation formula, curvature, mean curvature. To abstract a continuum object hidden in the discrete surface, we introduce a subdivision method by applying the Goldberg-Coxeter subdivision, and discuss the convergence of a sequence of discrete surfaces defined inductively by the subdivision. We also study the limit set as the continuum geometric objects associated with the given discrete surface.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (37 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 14 results,  Open Access: 7 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results) Presentation (22 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 16 results,  Invited: 22 results)

  • [Journal Article] A discrete surface theory2017

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani, Hisashi Naito, Toshiaki Omori
    • Journal Title

      Computer Aided Geometric Design

      Volume: 58 Pages: 24-54

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cagd.2017.09.002

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Asymptotic expansion of the transition probability for non-symmetric random walks on crystal lattices(スペクトル・散乱理論とその周辺2017

    • Author(s)
      Ishiwata Satoshi, Kawabi Hiroshi, Kotani Motoko
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録

      Volume: 2023 Pages: 15-28

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Long time asymptotics of non-symmetric random walks on crystal lattices2017

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Ishiwata, Hiroshi Kawabi, Motoko Kotani
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Functional Analysis

      Volume: 272 Issue: 4 Pages: 1553-1624

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jfa.2016.11.011

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of Periodic Atomic Structures in Grain Boundaries by Number Theory2017

    • Author(s)
      井上和俊、斎藤光浩、小谷元子、幾原雄一
    • Journal Title

      Materia Japan

      Volume: 56 Issue: 10 Pages: 589-596

    • DOI

      10.2320/materia.56.589

    • NAID

      130006109914

    • ISSN
      1340-2625, 1884-5843
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Structure of <110>-tilt boundaries in cubic zirconia2017

    • Author(s)
      Kazutoshi Inoue, Bin Feng, Naoya Shibata, Motoko Kotani, Yuichi Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Materials Science

      Volume: 52 Issue: 8 Pages: 4278-4287

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10853-016-0682-1

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Stereoisomerism in Nanohoops with Heterogeneous Biaryl Linkages of E/Z- and R/S-Geometries2016

    • Author(s)
      P. Sarkar, Z. Sun, T. Tokuhira, M. Kotani, S. Sato, and H.Isobe
    • Journal Title

      ACS Cent. Sci.

      Volume: 2 Issue: 10 Pages: 740-747

    • DOI

      10.1021/acscentsci.6b00240

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Stereoisomerism, Crystal Structures, and Dynamics of Belt-shaped Cyclonaphthylenes2016

    • Author(s)
      Z. Sun, T. Suenaga, P. Sarkar, S. Sato, M. Kotani, and H.Isobe
    • Journal Title

      Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.

      Volume: 113 Issue: 29 Pages: 8109-8114

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1606530113

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Materials inspired by mathematics2016

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani & Susumu Ikeda
    • Journal Title

      Science and Technology of Advanced Materials(STAM)

      Volume: 17(1) Issue: 1 Pages: 253-259

    • DOI

      10.1080/14686996.2016.1180233

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Phase behavior of a binary fluid mixture of quadrupolar molecules2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Toda, S. Kajimoto, S. Toyouchi, T. Kawakatsu, Y. Akama, M. Kotani, H. Fukumura
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. E,

      Volume: 94 Issue: 5 Pages: 052601-052601

    • DOI

      10.1103/physreve.94.052601

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Construction of Negatively Curved Cubic Carbon Crystals via Standard Realizations2016

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi Naito
    • Journal Title

      Springer Proc. Math. Stat.

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Numerical studies of the optimization of the first eigenvalue of the heat diffusion in inhomogenoues media2015

    • Author(s)
      Kagame Matsue and Hisashi Naito
    • Journal Title

      Japan Journal of Industrial and Applied Mathematics

      Volume: 32 Issue: 2 Pages: 489-512

    • DOI

      10.1007/s13160-015-0177-5

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 化学と幾何学 : 離散幾何学と炭素構造2015

    • Author(s)
      内藤 久資
    • Journal Title

      数理科学

      Volume: 624 Pages: 42-47

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] The Decomposition Formula of &lang;001&rang; Symmetrical Tilt Grain Boundaries2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Inoue, M. Saito, Z. C. Wang, M. Kotani, Y. Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

      Volume: 56 Issue: 12 Pages: 1945-1952

    • DOI

      10.2320/matertrans.M2015277

    • NAID

      130005110139

    • ISSN
      1345-9678, 1347-5320
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] On the Periodicity of &lang;001&rang; Symmetrical Tilt Grain Boundaries2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Inoue, M. Saito, Z. C. Wang, M. Kotani, Y. Ikuhara
    • Journal Title

      MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

      Volume: 56 Issue: 3 Pages: 281-287

    • DOI

      10.2320/matertrans.M2014394

    • NAID

      130004825278

    • ISSN
      1345-9678, 1347-5320
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Visualization of topological landscape in shear-flow dynamics of amorphous solids2015

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Fujita, Koji Ohara, Keiji Miura, Akihiko Hirata, Motoko Kotani, Yasumasa Nishiura, Mingwei Chen
    • Journal Title

      EPL (Europhysics Letters)

      Volume: 110 Issue: 3 Pages: 38002-38002

    • DOI

      10.1209/0295-5075/110/38002

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Mathematical challenges for materials design2018

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      Total Energy and Force Methods 2018 Workshop
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Analysis of phase transitions using minimal surfaces2018

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi Naito
    • Organizer
      Discrete Geometric Analysis for Materials Design
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Structure understanding of materials by discrete geometric analysis2017

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      Novel Optical Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Keller Hall, The IMA (Minneapolis, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 三分岐離散調和曲面の収束2017

    • Author(s)
      内藤久資
    • Organizer
      多様体上の微分方程式
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 炭素構造と離散幾何解析2017

    • Author(s)
      内藤久資
    • Organizer
      幾何学を指標とする化学構造と機能物性
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 数学による構造・機能相関の解明2017

    • Author(s)
      小谷 元子
    • Organizer
      17-1ポリマーフロンティア21
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Structure understanding of materials by discrete geometric analysis2017

    • Author(s)
      Kotani, Motoko
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Industrial Mathematics
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mathematical Challenge to Understanding of Material2017

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Research and Education in Mathematics 2017 (ICREM8)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Discrete surface theory for trivalent graphs and its application to materials science2017

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      Geometry Workshop in Obergurgl 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 次世代物質う探索のための離散幾何学 領域紹介2017

    • Author(s)
      小谷 元子
    • Organizer
      第11回 物性科学領域横断研究会(領域合同研究会)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 数学から材料科学へのアプローチ2017

    • Author(s)
      小谷 元子
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「高分子未来サミット」
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Mathematical challenge for materials science2017

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      2017 Dasan Conference Mathematical Challenges and Industrial Problem Solving
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Carbon structures and trivalent discrete surfaces2016

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi Naito
    • Organizer
      A3 Foresight Program Modeling and Simulation of Hierarchical and Heterogeneous Flow System with Applications to Materials Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Tohoku University(仙台)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Carbon structures and trivalent discrete surfaces2016

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi Naito
    • Organizer
      GEMS 2016 Geometry and Materials Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      OIST(沖縄県)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Topology in Materials2016

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      IGA/AMSI Workshop Topological Matter, Strings, K-theory and related areas
    • Place of Presentation
      The University of Adelaide(Adelaid, Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Figure Materials2016

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      16th International Conference on Computational and Mathematical Methods in Science and Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      BARCELO COSTA BALLENA HOTEL ( Cadiz, Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mathematical Challenge to a New Phase of Materials Science2016

    • Author(s)
      小谷 元子
    • Organizer
      Workshop on nonlinear partial differential equations and related topics - In honor of Professor Atsushi Tachikawa on his 60th birthday
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県文教会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Discrete geometric analysis and fullerene structures2016

    • Author(s)
      Hisashi Naito
    • Organizer
      The A3 mini-workshop on soft matter
    • Place of Presentation
      Beihang University, China
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mathematical challenge to structural understanding of materials2015

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      2nd International Symposium on Frontiers in Materials Science (FMS)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 早稲田大学西早稲田キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mathematical challenge to structural understanding of Materials2015

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      Geometric analysis in geometry and topology 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学(神楽坂),森戸記念館
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mathematical challenge to structural understanding and structure of materials2015

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      15th International Conference Computational and Mathematical Methods in Science and Engineerin
    • Place of Presentation
      Costa Ballena, Cadiz, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mathematical Challenge to Structural Understandingof Materials2015

    • Author(s)
      Motoko Kotani
    • Organizer
      Mathematics of NovelMaterials
    • Place of Presentation
      Mittag-Leffler Institute, Djursholm, Sweden
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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