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Study of the Probabilistic Interpretation of Quantum Set Theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K13456
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Foundations of mathematics/Applied mathematics
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

OZAWA Masanao  名古屋大学, 情報科学研究科, 特任教授 (40126313)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords量子集合論 / 公理的集合論 / ブール代数値モデル / 量子論理 / 含意結合子 / 移行原理 / オーソモデュラー束 / フォン・ノイマン代数 / 量子論 / von Neumann 代数 / 実質含意 / 佐々木含意 / 自己共役作用素 / スペクトル順序
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The study of quantum set theory, set theory based on quantum logic, aims to reconstruct quantum theory and to extend its probabilistic interpretation based on logical methods. In quantum logic there is well-known arbitrariness in choosing a binary operation for conditional. To reconcile arbitrariness, in this research, we studied the difference of quantum set theories based on different conditionals. We proved that there are exactly 6 polynomially definable binary operations, for which the transfer principle of quantum set theory holds. For three of them called material conditional we clarified the difference of the probabilistic interpretations of the order relation between quantum observables defined by quantum set theories based on those conditionals, and gave their experimentally testable characterizations. By this research we can expect the emergence of a new research field between foundations of mathematics and physics and its applications to quantum information technology.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Operational meanings of orders of observables defined through quantum set theories with different conditionals2017

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Journal Title

      Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science (EPTS)

      Volume: 236 Pages: 127-144

    • DOI

      10.4204/eptcs.236.9

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Quantum Set Theory Extending the Standard Probabilistic Interpretation of Quantum Theory2016

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Journal Title

      New Generation Computing

      Volume: 34 Issue: 1-2 Pages: 125-152

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00354-016-0205-2

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Measurement Theory in Local Quantum Physics2016

    • Author(s)
      Kazuya Okamura and Masanao Ozawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Physics

      Volume: 57 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4935407

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Heisenberg's Original Derivation of the Uncertainty Principle and its Universally Valid Reformulations2015

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Journal Title

      Current Science

      Volume: 109 Pages: 2006-2016

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 量子論理における含意と竹内の量子集合論: 量子移行原理が成立する含意結合子の特徴付け2017

    • Author(s)
      小澤 正直
    • Organizer
      2017年度日本数学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学東京, 東京都
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Operational meanings of orders of observables defined through quantum set theories with different conditionals2016

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Organizer
      The 13th International Conference on Quantum Physics and Logic (QPL2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Completion of von Neumann’s Axiomatization of Quantum Mechanics: From the Repeatability Hypothesis to Quantum Instruments2016

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Organizer
      Workshop “Hilbert’s 6th Problem”
    • Place of Presentation
      Leicester University, Leicester, UK
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-02
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 量子集合論における実数の順序: 異なる含意結合子に対応する順序の操作的意味の相違につい2016

    • Author(s)
      小澤正直
    • Organizer
      2016年日本数学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement theory in local quantum physics2016

    • Author(s)
      岡村和弥,小澤正直
    • Organizer
      2016年日本数学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] State-Dependent Approach to the Uncertainty Principle2015

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Quantum Foundations 2015 (ICQF15)
    • Place of Presentation
      Patna, India
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 量子測定とは物理量の何を測るのか?2015

    • Author(s)
      小澤正直
    • Organizer
      第33回量子情報技術研究会 (QIT33)
    • Place of Presentation
      NTT厚木研究開発センタ,厚木
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum Root Mean Square Errors: Towards State-Dependent Uncertainty Principle2015

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Organizer
      The 16th Vaxjo conference on quantum foundations "Quantum Theory: from foundations to technologies (QTFT)
    • Place of Presentation
      Vaxjo, Sweden
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Quantum root mean square errors2015

    • Author(s)
      小澤正直
    • Organizer
      第32回量子情報技術研究会 (QIT32)
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学,豊中キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 局所量子物理学における測定理論2015

    • Author(s)
      岡村和弥,小澤正直
    • Organizer
      第32回量子情報技術研究会 (QIT32)
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学,豊中キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] New Approaches to the Uncertainty Principle2015

    • Author(s)
      Masanao Ozawa
    • Organizer
      Energy, Material, Nanotochnology (EMN) Meeting on Quantum Technology 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijin, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Remarks] プロフィール

    • URL

      http://www.math.cm.is.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~ozawa/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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