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Improvement in seafloor geodetic measurements by means of evaluation of sound speed variation in ocean

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K13557
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kido Motoyuki  東北大学, 災害科学国際研究所, 教授 (10400235)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords海中音速場 / 海底地殻変動観測 / GPS-A / 内部重力波 / XBT / CTD / GPS音響結合方式
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is crucial for improvement in seafloor geodetic measurement to evaluate sound speed variation in ocean. In order to construct a proper ocean model, we conducted intensive continuous measurement of temperature profile in ocean using XBT, which is an expandable thermistor. Based on its obtained data, we proved that short-period variation is mainly caused by internal gravity waves. Using internal wave model, we construct correction method for sound speed, which leads improvement in detecting horizontal movement and even vertical one.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Development and examination of new algorithms of traveltime detection in GPS/acoustic geodetic data for precise and automated analysis2016

    • Author(s)
      Azuma, R., F. Tomita, T. Iinuma, M. Kido, and R. Hino
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Planets and Space

      Volume: 68 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40623-016-0521-2

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Buoy Platform Development for Observation of Tsunami and Crustal deformation2016

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi N., Y. Ishihara, T. Fukuda, H. Ochi, J. Tahara, T. Mori, M. Deguchi, M. Kido, Y. Ohta, R. Hino, K. Mutoh, G. Hashimoto, O. Motohashi, and Y. Kaneda
    • Journal Title

      International Association of Geodesy Symposia

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1007/1345_2015_114

    • ISBN
      9783319397672, 9783319397689
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] First measurement of the displacement rate of the Pacific Plate near the Japan Trench after the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake using GPS/Acoustic Technique2015

    • Author(s)
      Tomita F., M. Kido, Y. Osada, R. Hino, Y. Ohta, and T. Iinuma
    • Journal Title

      Geophys. Res. Lett.

      Volume: 42 Issue: 20 Pages: 1-7

    • DOI

      10.1002/2015gl065746

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Seafloor geodesy at present2016

    • Author(s)
      Kido, M.
    • Organizer
      KIOST International Seminar 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      KIOST(ソウル・韓国)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] GPS音響結合海底地殻変動観測における初期海中音速構造の影響2016

    • Author(s)
      富田史章・木戸元之・本荘千枝
    • Organizer
      日本測地学会第126回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      奥州市文化会館(岩手県奥州市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 鉛直走時遅延を用いた海底局位置解析2016

    • Author(s)
      本荘千枝・木戸元之
    • Organizer
      日本測地学会第126回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      奥州市文化会館(岩手県奥州市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Intensive sound speed monitoring in ocean and its impact on the GPS/acoustic seafloor geodetic measurement2016

    • Author(s)
      Kido, M.
    • Organizer
      EGU General Assembly 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Austria Center Vienna(ウィーン・オーストリア)
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Postseismic deformation of the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake revealed by repeated GPS/Acoustic observations2015

    • Author(s)
      ・Tomita, F., M. Kido, Y. Ohta, R. Hino, Y. Osada, and T. Iinuma
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Accuracy in GPS/Acoustic positioning on a moored buoy moving around far from the optimal position2015

    • Author(s)
      ・Imano, M., M. Kido, Y. Ohta, N. Takahashi, T. Fukuda, H. Ochi, and R. Hino
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 係留ブイを用いたGPS/A海底地殻変動観測の測位精度評価2015

    • Author(s)
      ・今野美冴, 木戸元之, 太田雄策, 高橋成実, 福田達也, 越智寛, 日野亮太
    • Organizer
      日本測地学会第124会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      博多
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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