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Development of the new technique for ionospheric high frequency radars enabling measurement with a sub-second time resolution of Pc 1-band hydromagnetic waves in the Earth's ionosphere

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K13573
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Space and upper atmospheric physics
Research InstitutionNagoya University (2015, 2017)
The University of Tokyo (2016)

Principal Investigator

Hori Tomoaki  名古屋大学, 宇宙地球環境研究所, 特任准教授 (30467344)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) NISHITANI Nozomu  名古屋大学, 宇宙地球環境研究所, 准教授 (10218159)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords電離圏短波レーダー / Pc 1地磁気脈動 / 高時間分解能観測技術 / SuperDARN / 地磁気脈動 / 電離圏 / MHD波動 / 電磁イオンサイクロトロン波 / 電場
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed at development of a new measurement and raw data processing technique for SuperDARN (the network of the ionospheric radars using high frequency radio waves) to deduce the horizontal velocity of ionospheric plasma with a time resolution of the sub-second order. Utilizing the new technique, we tried to measure perturbation in ionospheric plasma velocity caused by the hydromagnetic waves coming from the near-Earth space to the ionosphere and further propagating horizontally in the ionosphere, leading to better understanding of those waves based on an actual observation. As a result, we have successfully developed a technique to observe time variations of the ionospheric plasma velocity with a time resolution of ~0.5s, and possibly with that of ~0.1s, under some good observation conditions. In spite of the efforts to capture the incoming hydromagnetic waves, however, we did not succeed in observing an actual sample of the expected waves so far.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] SC-triggered 1.6mHz waves including an interval with latitude-dependent phase shift, observed by the SuperDARN Hokkaido East Radar in mid latitudes: Possible global magnetospheric cavity-mode waves and their field-line resonance with poloidal Alfven-mode2016

    • Author(s)
      Kawano, H., A. S. Yukimatu, Y. Tanaka, S. Saita, N. Nishitani, and T. Hori
    • Journal Title

      Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Series D, Earth and Planetary Sciences

      Volume: 34 Pages: 1-15

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] SuperDARN-ERG共同観測の現状2017

    • Author(s)
      堀 智昭
    • Organizer
      極域・中緯度SuperDARN研究集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Evolution of ionospheric convection and ULFs during the 27 March 2017 storm:ERG-SuperDARN campaign2017

    • Author(s)
      堀 智昭
    • Organizer
      極域・中緯度SuperDARN研究集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of a detection method for Pc1-range ionospheric MHD waves using SuperDARN2016

    • Author(s)
      T. Hori, A. S. Yukimatu, and N. Nishitani
    • Organizer
      第7回極域科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      極地研究所、東京都立川市
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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