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Clarification of influences of chloride on drying and wetting charcteristics of concrete and its mathematical modelling

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14012
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Civil engineering materials/Construction/Construction management
Research InstitutionNagaoka University of Technology

Principal Investigator

Shimomura Takumi  長岡技術科学大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (40242002)

Research Collaborator Harada Kenji  長岡技術科学大学, 工学研究科, 大学院生
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsコンクリート / 塩分 / 水分移動 / 連成解析 / 乾燥 / 吸湿 / 吸水 / 連成移動 / 蒸気圧降下 / 毛細管凝縮 / 拡散 / 凍結防止剤
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Effect of chloride in liquid water on drying and wetting behavior of concrete was experimentally inves-tigated. Experimental result showed that equilibrated water content increases and moisture transfer rate in concrete decreases with increasing of chloride content in concrete. Consequently, concrete tends to wet by the existence of chloride. Analytical method for coupled transport of water and chloride in concrete which effect of chloride on moisuture transport is taken into account was proposed. Increasing of equili-brated water content due to chloride can be expressed by considering decreasing of saturated vapor pres-sure and change in physical property of liquid water. Decreasing of moisture transfer rate in concrete due to chloride can be expressed by considering decreasing in transfer rate of liquid water in accordance with chloride concentration.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 塩分がコンクリートの乾湿挙動に及ぼす影響の解明とそのモデル化2016

    • Author(s)
      原田健二,下村 匠
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集E2

      Volume: 72 Pages: 427-439

    • NAID

      130005285613

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 塩分がコンクリートの水分平衡特性に及ぼす影響の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      原田健二
    • Organizer
      土木学会第70回年次学術講演会講演概要集
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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