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Representation of motor learning and motor timing in the cerebellum

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14312
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionUniversity of Yamanashi

Principal Investigator

KITAMURA Kazuo  山梨大学, 総合研究部, 教授 (60423159)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsシステム神経生理学 / 小脳 / 運動制御 / 運動学習
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Climbing fiber (CF) inputs to Purkinje cells carry error and/or timing signals for motor control and learning. CFs separately project to longitudinal clusters of Purkinje cells (cerebellar zones), which are characterized by the expression of aldolase C. We investigated the representation of CF inputs to the distinct cerebellar zones in Crus II of the cerebellar hemisphere by using two-photon calcium imaging in mice learning a go/no-go auditory discrimination task. CF inputs to the lateral aldolase C-positive zones were timed to the go cues and enhanced during the course of learning. Those to the lateral aldolase C-negative zones were timed only to the no-go cues, which declined along with learning. Those to the medial zones were longer in latency and showed lick-related representation. Our results indicate that differential and parallel processing of sensorimotor and cognitive information in the distinct cerebellar zones may collectively sophisticate goal-directed behavior.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dendritic spikes in sensory perception. Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience.2017

    • Author(s)
      Manita S, Miyakawa H, Kitamura K, Murayama M
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience

      Volume: 11 Pages: 29-29

    • DOI

      10.3389/fncel.2017.00029

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] A novel method for assessment of reaching and grasping movements in head-fixed mice.2017

    • Author(s)
      Manita S, Ikezoe K, Kitamura K
    • Organizer
      第94回日本生理学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティ浜松(静岡県・浜松市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Representation of cerebellar climbing fiber signals during goal-directed behavior and learning.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kitamura K
    • Organizer
      NIPS International Workshop “Toward elucidation of memory engram”
    • Place of Presentation
      生理学研究所(愛知県・岡崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Functional differences in climbing fiber inputs to distinct cerebellar stripes during goal-directed behavior.2016

    • Author(s)
      Tsutsumi S, Hidaka N, Isomura Y, Matsuzaki M, Sakimura K, Kano M, Kitamura K
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego(USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 2光子イメージングによる小脳回路研究:発達から運動機能まで2016

    • Author(s)
      喜多村和郎
    • Organizer
      第63回中部生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡崎カンファレンスセンター(愛知県・岡崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 脳機能の2光子イメージング2016

    • Author(s)
      喜多村和郎
    • Organizer
      BioOpto Japan 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Hyperacuity Bayesian technique to enhance temporal resolution of two-photon recording of complex spikes of cerebellar Purkinje cells.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hoang HT, Yamashita O, Tokuda IT, Kitamura K, Sato M, Kawato M, Toyama K
    • Organizer
      第39回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cerebellar lobules receive spatiotemporally specific inputs from the cerebral cortex.2016

    • Author(s)
      Choo MJ, Hira R, Matsuzaki M, Kano M, Kitamura K
    • Organizer
      第39回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Functional organization of cerebellar modules during skilled behavior2016

    • Author(s)
      Kazuo Kitamura
    • Organizer
      第93回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道・札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Optogenetic mapping of cerebra-cerebellar communication loop in mice2016

    • Author(s)
      Myeong Jeong Choo, Riichiro Hira, Masanori Matsuzaki, Masanobu Kano, Kazuo Kitamura
    • Organizer
      第93回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道・札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Differential learning-related changes in climbing fiber inputs to cerebellar stripes2016

    • Author(s)
      Shinichiro Tsutsumi, Naoki Hidaka, Yoshikazu Isomura, Masanori Matsuzaki, Kenji Sakimura, Masanobu Kano, Kazuo Kitamura
    • Organizer
      第93回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道・札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Rational design of ultrafast, high-affinity red calcium indicator for monitoring neuronal activity2015

    • Author(s)
      M. INOUE, A. TAKEUCHI, S.-I. HORIGANE, H. FUJII, S. KAMIJO, S. TAKEMOTO-KIMURA, M. OHKURA, K. GENGYO-ANDO, M. KANO, J. NAKAI, K. KITAMURA, H. BITO
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      McCormick Place Convention Center (Chicago, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] In vivo光学イメージングと電気生理学の融合2015

    • Author(s)
      喜多村和郎
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Identification of complex spikes in two-photon recording of Purkinje cell calcium responses by machine learning and ROC analysis of the performance2015

    • Author(s)
      Huu Thien Hoang, Shinichiro Tsutsumi, Miki Hashizume, Okito Yamashita, Isao T. Tokuda, Masa-Aki Sato, Mitsuo Kawato, Masanobu Kano, Kazuo Kitamura, Keisuke Toyama
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Rational design of a novel high-affinity, ultrafast, red calcium indicator R-CaMP22015

    • Author(s)
      Masatoshi Inoue, Atsuya Takeuchi, Shin-Ichiro Horigane, Masamichi Ohkura, Keiko Gengyo-Ando, Hajime Fujii, Satoshi Kamijo, Sayaka Takemoto-Kimura, Masanobu Kano, Junichi Nakai, Kazuo Kitamura, Haruhiko Bito
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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