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Development of blood biomarker for neuronal injury

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14353
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurochemistry/Neuropharmacology
Research InstitutionYokohama City University

Principal Investigator

TAKEI Kohtaro  横浜市立大学, 生命医科学研究科, 教授 (40202163)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TANAKA Fumiaki  横浜市立大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (30378012)
Research Collaborator KURIHARA Yuji  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsバイオマーカー / 神経障害 / 血液 / LOTUS / ELISA法 / MRM法 / 脳脊髄液 / 脳神経疾患 / 髄液 / 診断マーカー / 多発性硬化症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have made an attempt to detect and examine blood levels of LOTUS. First, we analyzed specific amino acid sequences at the C-terminal of secreted LOTUS in blood and found end of the C-terminal in intermediate region between EGF domain and expected GPI binding site. We detected seven fragments of LOTUS in blood, in total. While most of the fragments were not suitable for application of MRM method due to lack of sensitivity for the MRM methodology, one fragment could be applied to the MRM method. On the other hand, we identified peptide region of LOTUS as an antigen for specific monoclonal antibody against secreted LOTUS in blood, and obtained successfully the specific monoclonal antibody. Then, western blotting using the specific monoclonal antibody revealed that small amount of secreted LOTUS in blood could be detected. We have now tried to examine and validate association of blood levels of the secreted LOTUS with disease activity in MS.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 多発性硬化症の新規病勢診断マーカー2016

    • Author(s)
      高橋慶太, 田中章景, 竹居光太郎
    • Journal Title

      臨床神経科学(Clinical Neuroscience)

      Volume: 34(4) Pages: 484-485

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 軸索再生関連分子の多発性硬化症診断マーカーへの応用2016

    • Author(s)
      高橋慶太, 田中章景, 竹居光太郎
    • Journal Title

      Brain and Nerve

      Volume: 68(1) Pages: 82-89

    • NAID

      40020711603

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Association of cerebrospinal fluid levels of lateral olfactory usher substance protein with disease activity in multiple sclerosis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, K., Kurihara, Y., Suzuki, Y., Goshima, Y., Tanaka, F., and Takei,
    • Journal Title

      JAMA Neurology

      Volume: 72 Pages: 176-179

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Association of multiple sclerosis with lateral olfactory tract usher substance (LOTUS), a possible endogenous inhibitor of axonal degeneration2015

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, K., Takei, K., and Tanaka, F.
    • Journal Title

      Clinical and Experimental Neuroimmunology,

      Volume: 6 Pages: 64-69

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] LOTUS, a possible endogenous inhibitor of axonal degeneration, as a biomarker for multiple sclerosis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, K., Tanaka, F., and Takei, K.
    • Journal Title

      Neural Degenerative Disease Management

      Volume: 5 Issue: 6 Pages: 469-472

    • DOI

      10.2217/nmt.15.47

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 神経機能分子LOTUSは実験的自己免疫性脳炎の免疫病態にも関与する2016

    • Author(s)
      高橋慶太, 栗原裕司, 竹内英之, 竹居光太郎, 田中章景
    • Organizer
      第28回日本神経免疫学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎ブリックホール(長崎県長崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 内在性Nogo受容体アンタゴニストLOTUSは実験的自己免疫性脳炎の病態に関与する2016

    • Author(s)
      高橋慶太, 栗原裕司, 田中章景, 竹居光太郎
    • Organizer
      第59回日本神経化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LOTUS protein, an endogenous Nogo receptor antagonist, is associated with induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)2016

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, K., Kurihara, Y., Takeuchi, H., Takei, K., Tanaka, F.
    • Organizer
      第3回MS Summer College
    • Place of Presentation
      ルネッサンスサッポロホテル(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 内在性Nogo受容体アンタゴニストLOTUSは実験的自己免疫性脳炎の発症に関与する2016

    • Author(s)
      高橋慶太, 栗原裕司, 田中章景, 竹居光太郎
    • Organizer
      第39回日本神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Association of LOTUS, a functional molecule for axonal growth, with disease activity in Multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)2015

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, K., Takei, K., Tanaka, F.
    • Organizer
      第2回MS Summer College
    • Place of Presentation
      ルネッサンスサッポロホテル(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Association of CSF levels of LOTUS protein with disease activity in multiple sclerosis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, K., Suzuki, Y., Takei, K., Tanaka, F.
    • Organizer
      第56回日本神経学会
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ(新潟県新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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