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Mechanisms of seismonastic movement in the sensitive plant

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14555
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Plant molecular biology/Plant physiology
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Basic Biology

Principal Investigator

HASEBE Mitsuyasu  基礎生物学研究所, 生物進化研究部門, 教授 (40237996)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 村田 隆  基礎生物学研究所, 生物進化研究部門, 准教授 (00242024)
Research Collaborator MANO Hiroaki  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywordsおじぎ運動 / オジギソウ / 葉沈 / 細胞体積 / バイオイメージング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The sensitive plant Mimosa pudica folds its leaves within seconds in response to touch. Despite many efforts to investigate this movement, it still remains unclear what kind of mechanisms allow the plant to move so dynamically unlike many of the other “less motile” plants. We hypothesize that, in addition to the osmotic water redistribution driven by ion efflux, certain elastic forces stored at the organ and/or tissue level accelerate the movement. To test the hypothesis, we plan to deduce mechanical forces present in a tertiary pulvinus by comprehensively analyzing the volume and shape of individual cells and their changes during the movement. To this end, we extensively optimized fixation, staining and tissue clearing methods and succeeded to obtain images that covered the entire region of a tertiary pulvinus with sufficient resolution. We have also been developing computational methods to automatically extract and analyze the volume and shape of thousands of cells in the pulvinus.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Presentation (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Wisconsin - Madison(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 逆遺伝学およびイメージングによるオジギソウ運動器官の解析2016

    • Author(s)
      真野弘明、豊田正嗣、SimonGilroy、長谷部光泰
    • Organizer
      第57回日本植物生理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学 上田キャンパス( 岩手県盛岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 研究室webページ

    • URL

      http://www.nibb.ac.jp/evodevo

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 研究紹介

    • URL

      http://www.nibb.ac.jp/evodevo

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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