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Effect of chewing on lipid metabolism in rat liver and small intestine

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14731
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

Oda Hiroaki  名古屋大学, 生命農学研究科, 准教授 (20204208)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords咀嚼 / 生活習慣病 / 肝機能 / 脂質代謝 / 消化器機能
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It has been known that the number of chewing decreases greatly in modern society, and the decrease in chewing is thought to exacerbate our health condition. Because there is no animal experiment model, no molecular biological research such as what is happening in the body has been done at all. We developed for the first time a chewing suppression animal model by a method of covering anterior teeth with a resin for human temporary teeth in rats. In this study, we focus on not only the mechanical movement of teeth and muscles in mastication but also saliva containing growth factors, and clarify the nutritional significance of chewing. We analyze the cell proliferative capacity and the deterioration of lipid metabolism in the liver/gastrointestinal tract controlled by chewing at the molecular level to establish this chewing suppression animal model.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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