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Control technology for methane fermentation by using electron transfer in microbial fuel cell

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14826
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Agricultural environmental engineering/Agricultural information engineering
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology

Principal Investigator

TOJO Seishu  東京農工大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 教授 (40155495)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 帖佐 直  東京農工大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (10355597)
Research Collaborator SAKAI Kentaro  
UEDA Megumi  
KOBAYASI Kaoru  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsメタン発酵 / 有機酸 / 微生物電池 / 電子伝達 / バイオフィルム / 電力密度 / カーボンブラシ / アノード / 水素発酵 / 発電特性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Most of organic acid such as butyrate and propionate contained highly in the methane fermentation liquor were consumed with a microbial fuel cell fabricated as one tank cell. Since electricity densities of MFC output with these organic acid substrate were low, numbers of electrons transferred to the anode were also small. A revisional study on the biofilm formed in the anode is necessary to control the consumption of organic acids with a MFC. A carbon brash type anode increased the output electricity from MFC. However, the reaction in the cathode was a rate controlling factor when a carbon brash was used as anode electrode. Improvement of a cathode is one of challenges in this project.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Electricity Generation Characteristics of Microbial Fuel Cell Using Substrate of Volatile Fatty Acids from Hydrogen Fermentation2016

    • Author(s)
      Megumi Ueda, Takayuki Ichioka, Tadashi Chosa, Seishu Tojo
    • Organizer
      8th International Symposium on Machinery and Mechatronics for Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering (ISMAB 2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟県新潟市、朱鷺メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 水素発酵残渣の基質pHが微生物燃料電池の発電特性に及ぼす影響2015

    • Author(s)
      上田恵, 市岡隆幸, 鹿島裕之, 帖佐直, 東城清秀
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学会関連5学会2015年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 三次元励起蛍光スペクトルによる嫌気性消化汚泥の特性評価2015

    • Author(s)
      小林薫,帖佐直,東城清秀
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学会関連5学会2015年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水素発酵残渣を基質とする微生物燃料電池の発電特性2015

    • Author(s)
      上田恵、市岡隆幸、鹿島裕之、帖佐直、東城清秀
    • Organizer
      2015年度農業食料工学会関東支部年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学湘南キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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