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Analysis of a novel hearing loss mechanism caused by mutated Cochlin

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14948
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biological pharmacy
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Yamamoto Kazoo  東京大学, 大学院新領域創成科学研究科, 教授 (20174782)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords遺伝性疾患 / 難聴 / cochlin / グリコサミノグリカン / cochin
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Several missense mutations in the gene encoding Cochlin have been identified in pedigrees afflicted with late-onset non-syndromic autosomal-dominant hearing loss 9 (DFNA9). In this study, we demonstrated that Cochlin binds to sulfated glycosaminoglycan (GAG) and compared GAG-binding ability among wild-type and mutated Cochlins. Furthermore, we established anti-Cochlin monoclonal antibodies and analyzed localization of Cochlin and Cochlin ligands in inner ear by using monoclonal antibodies and Cochlin-Fc protein. Together with the data of quantitative analysis of Cochlin ligands accompanying aging and of Cochlin proteolysis by metalloproteinase showed a possible mechanism for understanding autosomal-dominant late-onset hearing loss in DFNA9 patients.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mutated leguminous lectin containing a heparin-binding like motif in a carbohydrate-binding loop specifically binds to heparin2015

    • Author(s)
      Abo, H. , Soga, K., Tanaka, A., Tateno, H., Hirabayashi, J., Yamamoto, K
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 10 Issue: 12 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0145834

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 改変レクチンの創製と多様な糖鎖認識能の付与2016

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第8回プラズマ医療・健康産業シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      産業技術総合研究所臨海副都心センター(東京都・江東区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] GAG鎖特異的な改変マメ科レクチンの創出2016

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第2回レクチン利用技術研究会ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学伊藤国際学術研究センター(東京都・文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 遺伝性難聴障害DFNA9におけるCochlin糖結合能との相関2015

    • Author(s)
      本田智子、柳原零、河崎徳人、鹿内俊秀、成松久、山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第34回日本糖質学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学安田講堂
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] N-アセチルグルコサミン修飾の新規同定法の開発2015

    • Author(s)
      安保博仁、山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第34回日本糖質学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学安田講堂
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cochlin糖結合能解析及び遺伝性難聴障害DFNA9との相関2015

    • Author(s)
      本田智子、柳原零、河崎徳人、鹿内俊秀、成松久、山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第16回Pharmaco-Hematologyシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      日本薬学会永井記念館
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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