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Reconstitution of human organs as Xenografts by using in vivo environment of animals

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K15074
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General medical chemistry
Research InstitutionNational Cancer Center Japan

Principal Investigator

Kiyono Tohru  国立研究開発法人国立がん研究センター, 研究所, 分野長 (10186356)

Research Collaborator Yugawa Takashi  
Tomomi Nakahara  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords不死化 / ヒト幹細胞 / 再生医療 / 上皮幹細胞 / 再生 / がん幹細胞 / 異種動物 / がん化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Normal human epithelial cells from pancreas, bile duct, gall bladder, liver, alveoli, stomach were isolated and transduced with HPV16 E6E7, MYC and mutant RAS (EMR) which were regulated by tetOff system so that we obtained easily maintained stable cell lines. These cells except for liver cells formed tumors when transplanted subcutaneously in nude mice depending on EMR expression and the tumors started shrinking within a few days after doxycyclin administration. All the tumors pathologically showed undifferentiated adenocarcinoma. After the regression, remaining tissues showed simple columnar epithelia sometimes filled with mucin which histologically resemble glands of original organs. Thus we have succeeded to reconstruct human tissues resembling original organs in nude mice.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 Other

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Presentation] The dual role of p63 in the development of squamous cell carcinoma2015

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Yugawa
    • Organizer
      日本癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Recent Progress in human epithelial culture system and its application to cancer research2015

    • Author(s)
      Tohru Kiyono
    • Organizer
      日本癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 国立がん研究センター研究所 発がん・予防研究分野 HP

    • URL

      http://www.nccri.ncc.go.jp/s003/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ヒト正常細胞を用いた発がん機構の解析

    • URL

      http://www.nccri.ncc.go.jp/s003/010/020/20151220125631.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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