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Anti-tumor effects by recombinant STAT3-inhibiting Sendai virus

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K15143
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Virology
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Sakaguchi Takemasa  広島大学, 医歯薬保健学研究院(医), 教授 (70196070)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IRIE TAKASHI  広島大学, 大学院医歯薬保健学研究院, 准教授 (70419498)
FUKUSHI MASAYA  広島大学, 大学院医歯薬保健学研究院, 助教 (50313515)
ODA KOSUKE  広島大学, 大学院医歯保健学研究院, 助教 (60571255)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsSTAT3 / センダイウイルス / C蛋白質 / アクセサリー蛋白質 / 抗腫瘍効果 / 癌治療 / シグナル伝達機構 / C蛋白質 / シグナル伝達
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Our purpose is that we generate a recombinant Sendai virus expression the STAT3-interacting C protein to cause apoptosis in tumor cells for cancer gene therapy. We recently determined crystal structure of the complex of the C protein and STAT1. Based on the detailed information of interacting surface, we predicted amino acid mutations that cause binding of the C protein and STAT3, which is closely related to STAT1. However, we could not obtain the STAT3-interacting C protein after several attempts by the collaboration with a crystallographer and a theoretical biologist by the end of research period. The original wild-type C protein seemed to inhibit the STAT3 activation probably through the inhibition of STAT1, but this did not bring sufficient inhibition of STAT3. It is necessary for us to proceed “wet” experiments including phage display, not in silico protein structure prediction.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Nonstructural protein p39 of feline calicivirus suppresses host innate immune response by preventing IRF-3 activation2016

    • Author(s)
      Yo Yumiketa, Takanori Narita, Yosuke Inoue, Go Sato, Wataru Kamitani, Tomoichiro Oka, Kazuhiko Katayama, Takemasa Sakaguchi, Yukinobu Tohya
    • Journal Title

      Veterinary Microbiology

      Volume: 185 Pages: 62-67

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.vetmic.2016.02.005

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] センダイウイルスー宿主自然免疫相互作用の解析とその応用展開 一アジュバント+ワクチン・ハイブリッドウイルスベクターの可能性一2017

    • Author(s)
      入江崇、坂口剛正
    • Organizer
      平成29年度中四国乳酸菌研究会総会および研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山市、ホテルグランヴィア岡山
    • Year and Date
      2017-05-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Structural mechanism for unresponsiveness to interferon-alpha/beta in Sendai virus-infected cells2016

    • Author(s)
      小田康祐、的場康幸、入江崇、佐藤勝、坂口剛正
    • Organizer
      第64回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市、札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ウイルスとインターフェロンの競合:それから考えられる新たな抗ウイルス戦略2016

    • Author(s)
      坂口剛正
    • Organizer
      平成28年度広仁会広島支部総会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島市、リーガロイヤルホテル広島
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] センダイウイルスC蛋白質のウイルス出芽促進作用2016

    • Author(s)
      坂口剛正、小田康祐、入江崇、福士雅也
    • Organizer
      第30回インフルエンザ研究者交流の会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形市、山形市保健センター会議室
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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