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How do short-chain fatty acid affect host behaviors?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K15276
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General internal medicine(including psychosomatic medicine)
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Asano Yasunari  九州大学, 大学病院, 医員 (30572945)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 吉原 一文  九州大学, 大学病院, 講師 (20444854)
須藤 信行  九州大学, 医学研究院, 教授 (60304812)
波夛 伴和  九州大学, 大学病院, 助教 (10535983)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords短鎖脂肪酸 / 食物繊維 / 腸内細菌 / 行動特性 / 脳腸相関 / 行動解析 / アイソレーター
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we used the diet containing acetylated, propionylated or butyrylated starches in order to increase the level of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) in the intestinal lumen. As a result, the diet was good for the growth of mice and resulted in the creation of SCFA such as acetic acid, propionic acid or butyric acid in the cecum. We fed SPF mice with the diet and investigated physiological function. However, no definite behavior change was found between the mice group which did have SCFA containing diet and did not. In conclusion, this diet is considered to be useful for elucidating the mechanism by which SCFA derived from gut microbe affect host physiology.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 1.Ghrelin activation and neuropeptide Y elevation in response to medium chain triglyceride administration in anorexia nervosa patients2017

    • Author(s)
      Kawai K, Nakashima M, M Kojima M, Yamashita S, Takakura S, Shimizu M, Kubo C,Sudo N
    • Journal Title

      Clinical nutrition ESPEN

      Volume: 17 Pages: 100-104

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.clnesp.2016.10.001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] QseC inhibition as an antivirulence approach for colitis-associated bacteria.2017

    • Author(s)
      Rooks MG, Veiga P, Reeves AZ, Lavoie S, Yasuda K, Asano Y, Yoshihara K, Michaud M, Wardwell-Scott L, Gallini CA, Glickman JN, Sudo N, Huttenhower C, Lesser CF, Garrett WS.
    • Journal Title

      Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

      Volume: 3;114(1) Issue: 1 Pages: 142-147

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1612836114

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Age-associated effect of kestose on Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and symptoms in the atopic dermatitis infants.2016

    • Author(s)
      Koga Y, Tokunaga S, Nagano J, Sato F, Konishi K, Tochio T, Murakami Y, Masumoto N, Tezuka JI, Sudo N, Kubo C, Shibata R.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Res

      Volume: 80(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 844-851

    • DOI

      10.1038/pr.2016.167

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 腸内細菌による腸管管腔内カテコラミン・セロトニンの制御2017

    • Author(s)
      波夛 伴和、須藤 信行
    • Organizer
      日本ADHD学会 第8回総会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-02
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 神経性やせ症患者における腸内フローラの異常2016

    • Author(s)
      波夛 伴和、森田 千尋、髙倉 修、須藤 信行
    • Organizer
      第20回 日本摂食障害学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都文京区
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The role of the gut microbiota in the production of monoamines in the gut lumen2016

    • Author(s)
      Tomokazu Hata, Yasunari Asano, Tae Todani, Kazufumi Yoshihara, Nobuyuki Sudo
    • Organizer
      The 17th Asian Congress on Psychosomatic Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 腸管管腔内の遊離型カテコラミン生成における腸内細菌の役割2016

    • Author(s)
      朝野 泰成
    • Organizer
      プロバイオティクスシンポジウム'16
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都千代田区
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 腸内細菌による腸管管腔内カテコラミン・セロトニンの制御と宿主への影響2015

    • Author(s)
      波夛伴和、朝野泰成、戸谷妙、平本哲哉、吉原一文、須藤信行
    • Organizer
      第56回 日本児童青年精神医学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Gut microbiota play a critical role in the production of gut luminal serotonin2015

    • Author(s)
      Tomokazu HATA、Yasunari ASANO、Tae TODANI、Kazufumi YOSHIHARA、Nobuyuki SUDO
    • Organizer
      The 23rd World Congress on Psychosomatic Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      グラスゴー(英国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 腸内細菌の宿主セロトニン系への影響2015

    • Author(s)
      波夛伴和、朝野泰成、戸谷妙、平本哲哉、吉原一文、須藤信行
    • Organizer
      第56回 日本心身医学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都江戸川区
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 心身医学的治療が有効であった睡眠障害を合併したアトピー性皮膚炎の2例2015

    • Author(s)
      朝野泰成、古川智一、富岡光直、吉原一文、須藤信行
    • Organizer
      第56回 日本心身医学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都江戸川区
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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