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Investigation of plasma membrane repair in X-ray and C-ion resistant cancer cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K15467
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Radiation science
Research InstitutionJapanese Foundation for Cancer Research (2016)
National Institute of Radiological Sciences (2015)

Principal Investigator

Katsutoshi Sato  公益財団法人がん研究会, 有明病院 遺伝子診療部, 研究員 (20589650)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 下川 卓志  国立研究開発法人量子科学技術研究開発機構, 放射線医学総合研究所 放射線障害治療研究部, 主任研究員(定常) (20608137)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords粒子線治療 / 炭素イオン線抵抗性がん細胞株 / 細胞膜修復
Outline of Final Research Achievements

X-ray and carbon ion beam (C-ion) resistant cancer cell X60 abundantly contained lysosomes, ATP, mitochondria, and reactive oxygen species. In addition, mTOR signaling, which is associated with regulation of energy production, was promoted in X60 cells. Inhibition of the mTOR signaling significantly decreased the X-ray and C-ion resistance in X60 cells. Therefore our results showed that mTOR signaling contributes the X-ray and C-ion resistance in cancer cells. Futhermore, the X60 cells were significantly resistant to plasma membrane damage which is induced by Streptolysin O treatment. Our results indicated that the X60 cells have a lot of Flottilin-1 domain on plasma membrane, which closely associated with lipid raft formation and endocytosis. Given these results, regulation of plasma membrane including lipid raft formation and endocytosis might also contribute to X-ray and C-ion resistance in cancer cells.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] MicroRNA miR-374, a potential radiosensitizer for carbon ion beam radiotherapy.2016

    • Author(s)
      Baek, SJ., Sato, K., Nishida, N., Koseki, J., Azuma, R., Kawamoto, K., Konno, M., Hayashi, K., Satoh, T., Doki, Y., Mori, M., Ishii, H., Ogawa, K.
    • Journal Title

      Oncol. Rep.

      Volume: 36 Issue: 5 Pages: 2946-2950

    • DOI

      10.3892/or.2016.5122

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A laser-plasma-produced soft X-ray laser at 89 eV generates DNA double-strand breaks in human cancer cells.2015

    • Author(s)
      Katsutoshi Sato, Masaharu Nishikino, Tetsuya Kawachi, Takashi Shimokaw, Takashi Imai, Teruki Teshima, Hiroaki Nishimura, Masaki Kando
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Radiation Research

      Volume: 56 Issue: 4 Pages: 633-638

    • DOI

      10.1093/jrr/rrv015

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] mTOR phosphorylation is a key factor of acquired radio resistance.2016

    • Author(s)
      K. Sato, R. Azuma, L. Ma, T. Shimokawa, T. Imai
    • Organizer
      The 41st Naito Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapporo
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Homologous recombination repair is enhanced in X-ray and carbon ion beam resistant cancer cells.2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Sato, L. Ma, T. Imai, T. Shimokawa,
    • Organizer
      The 74th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Cancer Association
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Microarray analysis of radiation resistant mouse squamous cancer cell lines.2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Baek, H. Ishii, N. Nishida, M. Konno, J. Koseki, K. Sato, Y. Doki, M. Mori, K. Ogawa
    • Organizer
      The 74th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Cancer Association
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Repeated g-ray irradiation but not C-ion irradiation promotes malignant progression of regrown tumor2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Sato, L. Ma, Y. Sakamoto, T. Imai, T. Shimokawa
    • Organizer
      15th International Congress of Radiation Research
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Microarray Analysis of Radioresistant Mouse Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Comparison of X-ray Resistance and Carbon-ion Beam Resistance2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Baek, H. Ishii, K. Sato, K. Tamari, K. Hayashi, N. Nishida, M. Konno, J. Koseki, K. Kawamoto, M. Mori, K. Ogawa,
    • Organizer
      15th International Congress of Radiation Research
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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