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Does awake non-functional masticatory muscle activity affect tooth loss and periodontal diseases?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K15706
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Prosthodontics/ Dental materials science and
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

MINAGI Shogo  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (80190693)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 森田 学  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (40157904)
沖 和広  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (00346454)
川上 滋央  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (60708072)
前田 直人  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (10708051)
江國 大輔  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 准教授 (70346443)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsperiodontitis / bruxism / EMG / 歯周病 / ブラキシズム / 筋電図 / 昼夜筋電図 / TCH
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study was conducted to investigate whether the masseter muscle activity shows any specific pattern in relation to the severity of periodontitis.
Sixteen subjects with no or mild periodontitis (NMP group) and 15 subjects with moderate or severe periodontitis (MSP group) were enrolled. Plasma IgG antibody titer was examined. Surface EMG of the masseter muscles was recorded using an ambulatory surface EMG recording device while patients were awake and asleep.
There was no significant difference in plasma IgG antibody titers against P. gingivalis between the groups. During waking hours, the duration of masseter muscle activity > 20% MVC was significantly longer in the MSP group. During sleeping hours, the duration of masseter muscle activity was significantly longer in the MSP group. The duration of phasic and mixed episodes was significantly longer in the MSP group. The results of this study suggested that masseter muscle activity might be related to the severity of periodontitis.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Relationship between severity of periodontitis and masseter muscle activity during waking and sleeping hours2018

    • Author(s)
      Seiya Kato, Daisuke Ekuni, Shigehisa Kawakami, Acing Habibie Mude, Manabu Morita, Shogo Minagi
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Oral Biology

      Volume: 90 Pages: 13-18

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.02.021

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 歯周炎患者にみられる咬筋筋活動の特性に関する研究2017

    • Author(s)
      加藤聖也,川上滋央,Acing Habibie Mude,皆木省吾
    • Organizer
      日本顎口腔機能学会第58回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島大学藤井節郎記念医科学センター
    • Year and Date
      2017-04-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周炎患者にみられる咬筋筋活動の特性に関する研究2017

    • Author(s)
      加藤聖也、川上滋央、Acing Habibie Mude、皆木省吾
    • Organizer
      日本顎口腔機能学会 第 58 回学術大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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