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Involvement of SPARC-mediated cell competition on carcinogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K15743
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Surgical dentistry
Research InstitutionKochi University

Principal Investigator

Yamamoto Tetsuya  高知大学, 教育研究部医療学系臨床医学部門, 教授 (00200824)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 笹部 衣里  高知大学, 教育研究部医療学系臨床医学部門, 講師 (40363288)
北村 直也  高知大学, 教育研究部医療学系臨床医学部門, 講師 (70351921)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords細胞競合 / 扁平上皮癌 / SPARC / 口腔扁平上皮癌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We previously reported that SPARC plays important roles in the development and progression of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) through avoidance from exclusion of loser cells at cell competition. In this study, we examined the involvement of SPARC in malignant potentials of OSCC. Transfection of SPARC expression vector into OSCC cells and the immortalized oral mucosal epithelial cells resulted in enhanced proliferative capacity and exclusion of control cells in the co-culture system of SPARC overexpressed cells and control cells. On the other hands, the ability of adhesion, invasion, and migration were not affected, suggesting that SPARC may not be involved in malignant potentials of OSCC.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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