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Development and verification of a delirium prevention support program for elderly patients based on pre- and post-operative sleep activity index

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K15829
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Clinical nursing
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

MIYAWAKI Ikuko  神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 教授 (80209957)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 齊藤 奈緒  神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 助教 (20403298)
尾崎 章子  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 教授 (30305429)
多留 ちえみ  神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 保健学研究員 (90514050)
Research Collaborator TAN Chieko  神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 保健学研究員 (60588490)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords術後せん妄 / 睡眠 / 身体活動 / 周手術期看護
Outline of Final Research Achievements

With the onset of post-operative delirium in elderly patients, delay in treatment and nursing may occur due to the symptoms, and establishing countermeasures is an urgent issue. This study aims to develop a delirium prevention program which begins prior to surgery, by identifying the relationship between pre- and post-operative sleep activity indices and post-operative delirium onset, while focusing on the patient’s rhythm of life before hospitalization. Data from 52 patients who received cardiovascular surgery were analyzed, and pre-operative factors considered to be related to the presence or severity of post-operative delirium were considered. As a result, age, sleep efficiency before hospitalization, time to perform moderate activity before hospitalization, and pre-operative renal function and total protein were identified. From this, development of a nursing support program to maintain and improve sleep efficiency and moderate activity before hospitalization was examined.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2018

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 心臓血管外科術後患者の入院前の活動量と術後せん妄の実態2018

    • Author(s)
      丹智絵子、齊藤奈緒、宮脇郁子
    • Organizer
      日本心臓リハビリテーション学会 第3回近畿地方会(兵庫県神戸市、神戸国際会議場)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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