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Investigation of groundwater quality and hydrology in non-volcanic mountains for the water resource development.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K16113
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionUniversity of Yamanashi

Principal Investigator

NAKAMURA Takashi  山梨大学, 大学院総合研究部, 助教 (60538057)

Research Collaborator SHRESTHA Suresh Das  トリブワン大学, 理学部・地質学科, 教授
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords国際研究交流 / ネパール、カトマンズ盆地 / 安定同位体比 / 山体地下水 / 湧水 / ネパール・カトマンズ盆地 / 非火山性山体 / 水資源 / 水質 / 地震 / 大地震
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed to identify the groundwater quality and hydrological characteristics in non-volcanic mountains, using stable isotope and groundwater dating tracers. The study area selected was the Kathmandu valley in Nepal, which is surrounded by non-volcanic mountains. The positive relationship between the residence time and discharge volume in these springs were observed. These results suggested that the water budget of mountain groundwater is much affected by spring water volume and stability of annual discharges.
For the water quality in spring waters, the results suggested mountain springs have relatively less contamination by anthropogenic nitrogen compared with the groundwater in the city area. However, we detected site specific contamination by E-coli to the spring water, presumably loaded from small villages in the mountain area. This shows that the water quality surveys along with mountain groundwater are still necessary for water resource development.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Remarks (5 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] トリブワン大学/地質学部(ネパール)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] カトマンズ水道公社(ネパール)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] トリブワン大学/地質学部(ネパール)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Physico-Chemical and Oxygen-Hydrogen Isotopic Assessment of Bagmati and Bishnumati Rivers and the Shallow Groundwater along the River Corridors in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal2015

    • Author(s)
      Rabin Malla, Sarita Shrestha, Saroj K. Chapagain, Maneesha Shakya, Takashi Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Water Resource and Protection

      Volume: 7 Pages: 1435-1448

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Source identification of serious ammonium contamination in groundwater of Kathmandu Valley : using stable isotope tracer technique2017

    • Author(s)
      Bijay Man Shakya, Takashi Nakamura, Suresh Das Shrestha, Ramita Bajracharya, Nishida Kei
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Young Researchers Workshop on River Basin Environment & Management
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地球化学と水文学2017

    • Author(s)
      中村高志、細野高啓
    • Organizer
      日本水文科学会設立 30 周年記念学術大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 安定同位体を用いたネパール・カトマンズ盆地における地下水の窒素汚染の解析2017

    • Author(s)
      山本勇生,中村高志,Shresh Das Shresta,西田継
    • Organizer
      第51回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本・熊本市・熊本大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アンモニア性窒素安定同位体比を用いたネパール・カトマンズ盆地における地下水の汚染源の推定2016

    • Author(s)
      山本勇生,中村高志,西田継
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島(徳島市、アスティとくしま)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ネパール・カトマンズ盆地の地下水におけるアンモニアおよび硝酸イオンの起源と動態2016

    • Author(s)
      中村高志, 西田継, Suresh D.S., 山本勇生, 赤羽一貴, 滝本康裕
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉・幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 窒素同位体分析のためのアンモニア気散法の改良およびネパール・カトマンズ盆地の汚染された地下 水への適用2016

    • Author(s)
      山本勇生、中村高志、西田継
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉・幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ネパール・カトマンズ盆地における山地湧水の水質および水文学的特性~災害時の代替え水源として~2016

    • Author(s)
      中村高志, Bijay Man Shakya, 原本英司, 西田継, Jeevan B. Sherchand , Suresh Das Shrestha
    • Organizer
      2016年度日本水文科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京・千代田区・法政大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アンモニア態窒素同位体比の迅速な測定法の確立と汚染された水源への適用2015

    • Author(s)
      中村高志,西田継,山本勇生,風間ふたば, Anoj Khanal, Shresh Das Shrestha
    • Organizer
      2015年度日本水文科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城(つくば、産業技術総合研究所)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ネパール・カトマンズ盆地の地下水中のアンモニアの起源推定2015

    • Author(s)
      中村高志,西田継,山本勇生,平賀皓大,Anoj Khanal,Suresh Das Shrestha,風間ふたば
    • Organizer
      地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉(幕張メッセ)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 所属期間Facebookページ活動報告(調査概要)

    • URL

      https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FICRE.UY%2Fposts%2F729663773886600

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 所属期間Facebookページ活動報告(調査概要)

    • URL

      https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FICRE.UY%2Fposts%2F661560327363612

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 所属期間Facebookページ活動報告(相手国との研究ミーティング)

    • URL

      https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FICRE.UY%2Fposts%2F661572347362410

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 所属機関Facebookページ活動報告

    • URL

      https://www.facebook.com/ICRE.UY

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 所属先フェイスブックベージ(調査状況等の記事を適宜公開)

    • URL

      https://www.facebook.com/ICRE.UY/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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