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Characterization and engineering of unique metabolic pathway in the chloroplast of marine microalgae

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K16156
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Design and evaluation of sustainable and environmental conscious system
Research InstitutionKwansei Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

Tsuji Yoshinori  関西学院大学, 理工学部, 助教 (40728268)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords海洋性珪藻 / 二次共生 / 炭素代謝 / オイル合成 / 代謝工学 / バイオ燃料 / 炭酸固定 / 光合成 / マリンバイオテクノロジー / 微細藻類
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Major marine primary producers such as diatoms and haptophytes have red-algal-derived-chloroplast acquired through secondary endosymbiotic events. Due to different evolutional origin, these marine secondary algae have distinct features in carbon metabolism compared with the well-studied green lineage. Here I characterized putative metabolic enzymes involved in the oil accumulation in a marine diatom. As a result, I revealed that some glycolytic enzymes which are usually absent in the chloroplast were located in the chloroplast of a diatom. The chloroplastic glycolytic pathway is expected to supply precursors for oil biosynthesis. I tried to generate overexpression and suppression mutant of the chloroplatic glycolytic enzymes. I could successfully obtain overexpression mutant while no RNAi mutants have been obtained yet. The overexpression mutant will be useful to reveal the entire pathway of oil synthesis and accumulation in marine diatom.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evolutionarily distinct strategies for acquisition of inorganic carbon from seawater in marine diatoms.2017

    • Author(s)
      Tsuji Y., Mahardika A., Matsuda Y.
    • Journal Title

      J. Exp. Bot

      Volume: - Issue: 14 Pages: 3949-3958

    • DOI

      10.1093/jxb/erx102

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Molecular aspects of biophysical CO2 concentrating mechanism and its regulation in marine diatoms2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tsuji, Kensuke Nakajima, Yusuke Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Experimental Botany

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Mechanisms of carbon dioxide acquisition and CO2 sensing in marine diatoms - A gateway to carbon metabolism2017

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Matsuda, Brian M. Hopkinson, Kensuke Nakajima, Christopher L. Dupont, Yoshinori Tsuji
    • Journal Title

      Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 海洋植物プランクトンの光合成-特異な脂質を貯める円石藻-2017

    • Author(s)
      辻敬典
    • Journal Title

      生物工学会誌

      Volume: 95 Pages: 21-21

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Quantitative analysis of carbon flow into photosynthetic products functioning as carbon storage in the marine coccolithophore, Emiliania huxleyi2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tsuji, Masatoshi Yamazaki, Iwane Suzuki, Yoshihiro Shiraiwa
    • Journal Title

      Marine Biotechnology

      Volume: 17 Issue: 4 Pages: 428-440

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10126-015-9632-1

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Distinctive features of photosynthetic carbon metabolism in secondary endosymbiotic algae2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tsuji, Yoshihiro Shiraiwa
    • Journal Title

      Perspectives in Phycology

      Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Pages: 3-9

    • DOI

      10.1127/pip/2015/0029

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 紅藻由来の葉緑体を持つ二次共生藻類の炭素代謝2015

    • Author(s)
      辻敬典、白岩善博
    • Journal Title

      光合成研究

      Volume: 25 Pages: 202-211

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Distribution of solute carrier (SLC) transporter-dependent bicarbonate uptake in pennate and centric marine diatoms2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tsuji, Anggara Mahardika, Yusuke Matsuda
    • Organizer
      The IXth International Symposium on Inorganic Carbon Utilization by Aquatic Photosynthetic Organisms (CCM9)
    • Place of Presentation
      Cambridge (UK)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] in vivo 感光架橋技術を用いた海洋性珪藻の新規ピレノイド因子の探索2016

    • Author(s)
      大久保亮佑、菊谷早絵、辻敬典、松田祐介
    • Organizer
      第7回日本光合成学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学葛飾キャンパス(東京・葛飾)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparative study on modes of inorganic carbon uptake in marine diatoms2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tsuji, Anggara Mahardika, Yusuke Matsuda
    • Organizer
      第57回日本植物生理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学(岩手県・盛岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Two distinct modes of inorganic carbon uptake in marine diatoms2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshinori Tsuji, Anggara Mahardika, Yusuke Matsuda
    • Organizer
      第2回分子珪藻研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学 大阪梅田キャンパス(大阪府・大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 藻類におけるC4有機酸代謝の多様な機能2015

    • Author(s)
      辻敬典、松田祐介、白岩善博
    • Organizer
      第6回日本光合成学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山国際交流センター(岡山県・岡山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-12-28  

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