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A study on the neural basis of social cognition and related factors in older adults

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K16388
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Principal Investigator

BAE Seongryu  国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 予防老年学研究部, 研究員 (80707894)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SHIMADA Hiroyuki  国立長寿医療研究センター, 予防老年学研究部, 部長 (00370974)
LEE Sangyoon  国立長寿医療研究センター, 予防老年学研究部長寿コホート研究室, 室長 (90466194)
LEE Sungchul  国立長寿医療研究センター, 予防老年学研究部, 研究員 (80583666)
HARADA Kazuhiro  神戸大学, 人間発達環境学研究科, 特任助教 (50707875)
HARADA Kenji  中京大学, 大学院・体育学研究科, 助手 (70736058)
PARK Hyuntae  東亜大学, 健康管理学科, 教授 (10506976)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords高齢者 / 社会的認知機能 / 共感性 / 神経活動
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to focus on empathy which is a typical component of social cognition, and to investigate the factors related to empathy in the older adults. Furthermore, we examined the feature of brain neural activity related to empathy. Our study suggested that cognitive functions and physical and social activities may be involved in empathy of older adults. In addition, our study suggested that older adults with lower levels of empathy may have reduction of white matter integrity than older adults with higher level of empathy.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Association between body composition parameters and risk of mild cognitive impairment in older Japanese adults.2017

    • Author(s)
      Bae S, Shimada H, Park H, Lee S, Makizako H, Doi T, Yoshida D, Tsutsumimoto K, Anan Y.
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 該当なし Issue: 11 Pages: 2053-2059

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.13018

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Relationship between chronic kidney disease with diabetes or hypertension and frailty in community-dwelling Japanese older adults.2017

    • Author(s)
      Lee S, Lee S, Harada K, Bae S, Makizako H, Doi T, Tsutsumimoto K, Hotta R, Nakakubo S, Park H, Suzuki T, Shimada H
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 該当なし Issue: 10 Pages: 1527-1533

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.12910

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Impact of cognitive frailty on daily activities in older persons2016

    • Author(s)
      Shimada H., Makizako H.,Lee S, Doi T., Harada K, Hotta R, Bae S, Nakakubo S, Suzuki T. Tsutsumimoto K., Uemura K
    • Journal Title

      The journal of nutrition, health & aging

      Volume: 1 Issue: 7 Pages: 1-7

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12603-016-0685-2

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Psychological predictors of participation in screening for cognitive impairment among community-dwelling older adults2016

    • Author(s)
      Harada K, Lee S, Shimada H, Lee S, Bae S, Anan Y, Suzuki T
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 該当なし Issue: 8 Pages: 1197-1204

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.12841

    • NAID

      120005997094

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The influences of less active and sedentary behavior on cognitive and neural efficiency in older adults.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hyuntae Park, Hiroyuki Shimada, Seongryu Bae, Sanuyoon Lee, Sungchul Lee, Kazuhiro Harada, Kenji Harada, Hyuma Makizako, Takao Suzuki
    • Organizer
      Alzheimer’s Association International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地域在住高齢者の身体組成と軽度認知障害(MCI)との関係.2016

    • Author(s)
      裵成琉、島田裕之、朴 眩泰、李 相侖、牧迫 飛雄馬、土井 剛彦、堤本 広大、阿南 祐也、鈴木 隆雄
    • Organizer
      第58回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂(石川県金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 認知機能が低下した高齢者における日常の身体活動量の違いによる脳容積の違い.2016

    • Author(s)
      原田健次, 裵成琉, 朴眩泰, 李相侖, 李成喆, 原田和弘, 牧迫飛雄馬, 島田裕之.
    • Organizer
      第58回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂(石川県金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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