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Comparative Studies on

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K16583
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionKwansei Gakuin University (2018)
Hiroshima University (2015-2017)

Principal Investigator

YUI Miharu  関西学院大学, 国際学部, 講師 (50634440)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywordsインド / 暴動 / 憎悪犯罪 / コミュニティ・ポリシング / 予防 / 共生 / 秩序維持 / 多文化主義 / 犯罪
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the community policing on riot prevention in India. For this purpose, this study compares three states, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Kerala, which have introduced the activities of community policing since 1990s to 2000s.
As a result, we can lead the following outcomes, 1) Violent crimes and communal riots have been caused by religious hate crimes for long-term, 2) citizen participation could contribute to crime control and the assistance to disaster affected areas, 3) local police should take prompt measures against hate crime vis SNS with educational institution in recent years.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究はコミュニティ・ポリシング活動に参画する警察、住民リーダー、住民への聞き取り調査と参与観察を実施して州間比較を展開したという点において、その試みは未だ稀少であり、学術的意義が高いと言える。またグローバル化の波及によって重要度を増すインドにおいて課題となってきた暴動とその予防についての分析は、インド国内治安の安定化に寄与するという点で社会的意義の高いものである。
本研究の成果については国内外の学会等において日本語および英語で発信した。2017年度にはマハーラーシュトラ州とタミル・ナードゥ州での現地調査で得られた知見をまとめ、単著書を刊行した。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Can Citizen Involvement Overcome Hate Crime in Local Communities?2017

    • Author(s)
      Miharu Yui
    • Journal Title

      Senri Ethnological Studies

      Volume: 96 Pages: 175-196

    • DOI

      10.15021/00008679

    • NAID

      120006382860

    • URL

      https://minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/7553

    • Year and Date
      2017-12-15
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Can Community Policing Promote Mutual Understanding and Symbiosis?2017

    • Author(s)
      Miharu Yui
    • Organizer
      Official Open Lecture at Department of Criminology, University of Madras, 2017
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Madras, Chennai, India
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Preventing Riots in India: Can Community Policing Promote Multicultural Symbiosis?2016

    • Author(s)
      Miharu Yui
    • Organizer
      45th Annual Conference on South Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      Madison, Wisconsin,USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 現代インドにおけるコミュニティ・ポリシング活動の成否分析2016

    • Author(s)
      油井美春
    • Organizer
      日本南アジア学会第29回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸市外国語大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 暴動と予防―現代インドにおけるコミュニティ・ポリシング活動の比較分析2016

    • Author(s)
      油井美春
    • Organizer
      アジア政経学会2016年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      ジェトロ・アジア経済研究所(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マハーラーシュトラ州における暴動予防の成否分析2016

    • Author(s)
      油井美春
    • Organizer
      2015年度マハーラーシュトラ研究会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学サテライトプラザ(石川県)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Can Public Involvement through Community Policing Overcome Hate Crime in Local Communities? A Comparative Study of Practices in India2015

    • Author(s)
      Miharu Yui
    • Organizer
      Tenth Interdisciplinary Social Sciences Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Split, Croatia(クロアチア)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 現代インドにおける暴動予防の政策研究: コミュニティ・ポリシング活動の挑戦2018

    • Author(s)
      油井美春
    • Total Pages
      336
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • ISBN
      4812217083
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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