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Are Children and Childhood Keys to Society?: A Historical Sociology of Wartime Reconstruction and Contemporary Changes of Childhood

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K17197
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sociology
Research InstitutionMeiji Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

MOTOMORI Eriko  明治学院大学, 社会学部, 准教授 (60549137)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords子ども社会学 / 歴史社会学 / 子ども史 / 構築主義 / 身体の社会学 / 言説史 / 子どもの権利 / 戦争社会学 / 戦時期 / 戦時動員 / 学童疎開 / チャリティ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study is part of a bigger project that reconsiders our conception of childhood: children and childhood are keys to our society. By following networks of the discourse, knowledge, institutions, and daily activities, this research tried to deconstruct the conception of socialization, which has been propagated by sociologists. First, I tried to introduce a European trend known as the new wave of childhood sociology and my own critical reading of it, elaborating my own framework to show alternative views on the modernity of childhood. Second, I conducted empirical studies on periods of reconstructing childhood in Japan: wartime student mobilization and pupils’ evacuation as well as a few contemporary local activities regarding children’s rights in the context of new public management.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

翻訳と学会の特集等を利用して、英国子ども社会学の展開を紹介すると同時に、日本の研究状況を反省し今後の子ども社会学研究の道筋を示す論文を複数執筆した。それによって、子ども社会学や教育社会学の分野に新しい研究視角をもたらしえたと考えている。国際学会では、日本の事例と理論的関心を結びつけた報告で、一定の評価を得た。社会的には、このような旧来の社会運動の語彙とは異なる新たな視角を、実践現場であるフィールドワーク先に還元していくようにしてきた。これらにより、既存の子ども像・社会像を相対化して現実的に語り実践する基盤の構築と、解放的な社会と生の理論の基礎づくりとを目指している。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Open Access: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 角兵衛獅子はいかにして「消滅」したか――「近代的子ども観の誕生」の描き直しの一例として2019

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子
    • Journal Title

      明治学院大学社会学・社会福祉学研究

      Volume: 152 Pages: 1-39

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 角兵衛獅子の復活・資源化から見る子ども観の近現代――村/地域社会と近代的規範の交錯2019

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子
    • Journal Title

      ソシオロゴス

      Volume: 43

    • NAID

      40022023063

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] モダニティと複数形の「子ども」 ―特集「「子どもらしさ」へのアプローチ3 多様な子ども」のねらいに代えて2018

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子
    • Journal Title

      子ども社会研究

      Volume: 24 Pages: 7-22

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 「歴史社会学的アプローチ」2018

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子
    • Journal Title

      日本教育社会学会編『教育社会学事典』丸善出版 所収

      Volume: - Pages: 220-221

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「子ども観の変容と未来」2018

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子
    • Journal Title

      日本教育社会学会編(稲垣恭子、内田良責任編集)『教育社会学のフロンティア2 変容する社会と教育のゆくえ』岩波書店 所収

      Volume: - Pages: 189-208

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「トランジション(Transition)=移行~現代社会が抱える課題は、子どもから大人への移行期にあり 元森絵里子×五十嵐隆2017

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子・五十嵐隆(対談)
    • Journal Title

      『こども環境学研究』

      Volume: 13(3)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] How Can Adults Realize Children's Agency in Liquid Modernity?: Challenges of Adventure Playgrounds in Urban Tokyo2018

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Motomori
    • Organizer
      XIX ISA World Congress of Sociology
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「「子どもの誕生」再考 (2)──戦時動員・疎開における近代的子ども観と身体のリアルの交錯2018

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子
    • Organizer
      日本社会学会第91回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「子どもの変容」から「子どもの多様性」へ?:2000年代以降の子どもへのまなざしの変化と子ども研究2017

    • Author(s)
      元森絵里子
    • Organizer
      日本子ども社会学会第24回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「子どものため」にどう挑むか――子ども社会研究の射程を広げる(ラウンドテーブル)2017

    • Author(s)
      ラウンドテーブル企画・司会 元森絵里子
    • Organizer
      日本子ども社会学会第24回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Hindrance or Manpower?: The Intertwining of Material Bodies of and Discourses on Children in Wartime Mobilization and Evacuation in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Motomori
    • Organizer
      13th Conference of the European Sociological Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] How Do Japan Forget Diverse Childhoods?2016

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Motomori
    • Organizer
      Joint East Asian Studies Conference 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      SOAS, University of London (London, United Kingdom)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] How Do Adults Realize Children's Freedom in Modern Settings?: A Case Study of the Japanese Adventure Playground Movement2016

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Motomori
    • Organizer
      3rd ISA Forum, International Sociological Association
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Vienna (Vienna, Austria)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Beyond the Dichotomy of Adult-Control and Child-Centered: A Struggle from Historical Sociology of Childhood2015

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Motomori
    • Organizer
      Childhood, Education, and Youth in Pre-1945 Japan - And Beyond (Workshop)
    • Place of Presentation
      Manchester (United Kingdom)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Seeing Heterogeneity of Childhoods: A Historical Analysis on Multitiered Discourses on Juvenile Protection Systems in Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      Eriko Motomori
    • Organizer
      12th Conference of the European Sociological Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague (Czech Republic)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] これからの子ども社会学:生物・技術・社会のネットワークとしての「子ども」2017

    • Author(s)
      アラン・プラウト(元森絵里子訳)
    • Total Pages
      304
    • Publisher
      新曜社
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      https://motomori9.wixsite.com/mysite

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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