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Empirical research on the effects of private and public supports on well-being

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K17203
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sociology
Research InstitutionKyoto University (2016-2019)
Ritsumeikan University (2015)

Principal Investigator

Shibata Haruka  京都大学, 人間・環境学研究科, 准教授 (50631909)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords主観的幸福感 / 保育 / 社会経済地位 / 傾向スコア / 因果推論 / well-being / 私的サポート / 公的サポート / パネル調査 / 郵送調査 / パネルデータ分析 / 社会学 / ソーシャル・サポート
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We conducted a national-representative mailed questionnaire survey and examined the long-term effects of "childcare" (going to a day-care center) as public support, "family child rearing" (according to previous studies, the quality depends on the socioeconomic status of the parents) as private support, and these interaction effect on post-adult subjective happiness and its factors by means of causal inference using the propensity score for the usage of day-care centers.
As a result, it was found that respondents aged 20-44 from “disadvantaged family” (socioeconomic status: the bottom half) become, in the future, to have a weaker tendency to be a non-regular worker, a stronger tendency to have a spouse, a stronger tendency to have frequent face-to-face interactions, etc., and as a result, a tendency to answer higher subjective happiness if they went to a day-care center (compared to going to a kindergarten only) in their early childhood.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

保育所通園の「短期」的効果としては、3歳半までの子どもの発達へのポジティブな効果が指摘されている(Yamaguchi et al. 2018)。また「中期」的効果としては、無通園や幼稚園通園と比べて、高校進学率や大学進学率が高まることが指摘されている(Akabayashi and Tanaka 2013)。本研究に最も近い先行研究は以上の2つであり、それらと比較すると、保育所通園の成人後までの「長期」的効果を対象としている点が本研究の新規性である(学術的意義)。
また主観的幸福感などにつながるポジティブな長期的効果が、特に不利な家庭で見られたことは、保育政策の検討の際に参考になる(社会的意義)。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] 育児期の孤独感を軽減するサポート・ネットワークとは2020

    • Author(s)
      三谷はるよ
    • Journal Title

      家族社会学研究

      Volume: 32(1)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Influence of Childhood Disadvantages onSocial Isolation2019

    • Author(s)
      三谷はるよ
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Welfare Sociology

      Volume: 16 Issue: 0 Pages: 179-199

    • DOI

      10.11466/jws.16.0_179

    • NAID

      130007726335

    • ISSN
      1349-3337, 2186-6562
    • Year and Date
      2019-05-31
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 保育の効果を考える2018

    • Author(s)
      柴田悠
    • Organizer
      日本赤ちゃん学会第18回学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 育児の長期効果2018

    • Author(s)
      柴田悠
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第82回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『子育て支援と経済成長』2017

    • Author(s)
      柴田悠
    • Total Pages
      232
    • Publisher
      朝日新聞出版
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『せめぎ合う親密と公共――中間圏というアリーナ』2017

    • Author(s)
      秋津元輝/渡邊拓也/平井芽阿里/中田英樹/川端浩平/越智正樹/柴田悠/中山大将/平田知久/芦田裕介/山本達也
    • Total Pages
      326
    • Publisher
      京都大学学術出版会
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『子育て支援が日本を救う――政策効果の統計分析』2016

    • Author(s)
      柴田悠
    • Total Pages
      274
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『後期近代と価値意識の変容――日本人の意識 1973-2008』2016

    • Author(s)
      太郎丸博/阪口祐介/柴田悠/小林大祐/永瀬圭/田靡裕祐/宮田尚子/伊藤理史/永吉希久子/藤田智博
    • Total Pages
      240
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『ポスト工業社会における東アジアの課題――労働・ジェンダー・移民』2016

    • Author(s)
      筒井淳也/グワンヨン・シン/柴田悠編著
    • Total Pages
      252
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『変革の鍵としてのジェンダー――歴史・政策・運動』2015

    • Author(s)
      落合恵美子/橘木俊詔/大嶽秀夫/姫岡とし子/辻 由希/豊田真穂/山森亮/イルゼ・レンツ/小泉明子/守如子/城下賢一/柴田悠/酒井千絵
    • Total Pages
      328
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Labor Markets, Gender and Social Stratification in East Asia: A Global Perspective2015

    • Author(s)
      TAROHMARU Hiroshi, SAKAGUCHI Yusuke, PHANG Hanam, YAMATO Reiko, SHIBATA Haruka, ODA Akiko, TAKENOSHITA Hirohisa, CHANG Chin-fen, XIE Guihua, TAKAMATSU Rie, and KIM Young-Mi
    • Total Pages
      246
    • Publisher
      Brill Academic Publishers
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-11-04  

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