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Sociological Research on Illness Experiences and Public Policy on Multiple Chemical Sensitivity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K17209
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sociology
Research InstitutionTakasaki City University of Economics (2017)
Fukuoka Institute of Technology (2015-2016)

Principal Investigator

Uda Kazuko  高崎経済大学, 地域政策学部, 准教授 (90733551)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords化学物質過敏症 / 社会的孤立 / 病いの経験 / 環境病 / contested illness / 環境社会学 / 医療社会学 / 環境被害 / 公害 / 共苦の困難性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) is a general term for unpleasant reactions from exposure to various micro-organic and chemical substances. Whether the illness is real or not is the subject of social and medical dispute. This study took the position that MCS exists and aimed to reveal the reality of MCS sufferers’ experiences, as well as discuss public policy to support them.
During field research, 24 interviews were conducted with MCS sufferers. Also, a database and chronology of MCS-related problems was compiled from 116 pages of documents.
In conclusion, the difficulty of living with MCS is that the illness lacks legitimacy in society, so patients adopt certain strategies for survival in their daily behavior. For instance, patients will claim that they have another illness such as asthma, which has higher legitimacy and is more easily accepted by society, to get people’s cooperation in avoiding exposure to chemicals, without them contesting the existence of MCS.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 化学物質過敏症の病いの経験と政策に関する社会学的研究2016

    • Author(s)
      宇田和子
    • Journal Title

      福岡工業大学環境科学研究所所報

      Volume: 10 Pages: 3-4

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 食品公害の被害と補償問題2017

    • Author(s)
      宇田 和子
    • Organizer
      日本保健医療社会学会2016年度第2回定例研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学東京秋葉原サテライトキャンパス(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 油症被害をどう補償できるのか:政策提言の試み2016

    • Author(s)
      宇田 和子
    • Organizer
      カネミ油症被害者支援センター学習会
    • Place of Presentation
      豊島区生活産業プラザ(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Isolated Illness: Characteristics and Issues of Multiple Chemical Sensitivity2016

    • Author(s)
      Kazuko Uda
    • Organizer
      The 3rd ISA Forum of Sociology
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Vienna (Austria)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] なぜ被害者は被害を訴え続けなければならないのか2016

    • Author(s)
      宇田 和子
    • Organizer
      有害化学物質削減ネットワーク・総会記念シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学駿河台キャンパス(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 化学物質過敏症患者の抱える社会的困難2016

    • Author(s)
      宇田和子
    • Organizer
      福岡工業大学環境科学研究所環境研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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