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Collective intelligence and synchrony among group members

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K17259
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionOsaka University of Economics

Principal Investigator

Fujiwara Ken  大阪経済大学, 人間科学部, 講師 (00707010)

Research Collaborator ITOH Yuichi  
TAKASHIMA Kazuki  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords身体的同調 / シンクロニー / 集団的知性 / 非言語行動 / ウェーブレット変換 / 二者間会話 / 三者間会話 / 小集団コミュニケーション / 対人コミュニケーション / 周波数解析 / 小集団会話 / 合奏 / ウェーブレット解析 / 自動計測
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examined the relationship between collective intelligence and synchrony among group members. The results of multiple (dyadic or triadic) interaction experiments showed that the affective contrast between interactants suppressed synchrony (1) and synchrony improved the accuracy of judgment about affective states of an interaction partner (2). On the other hand, especially in a brainstorming task context, synchrony among group members increased the quantity of ideas (3), whereas the quality (i.e., creativity) of ideas was decreased due to a high-degree of synchrony (4). Perceived rapport was also decreased by synchrony (5). Previous studies have demonstrated that synchrony is a general facilitator of smooth communication; however, this study suggests that synchrony can have a detrimental impact on group task performance in an idea generation context.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of California, Santa Barbara(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Affect as an antecedent of synchrony: A spectrum analysis with wavelet transform2018

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara, K., & Daibo, I.
    • Journal Title

      Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 12 Pages: 2520-2530

    • DOI

      10.1177/1747021817745861

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Detrimental effect of synchrony on rapport in small group interactions2018

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara, K.
    • Journal Title

      IEICE Technical Report

      Volume: 117 Pages: 1-4

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] SenseChairによる会話者間の同調傾向検出手法と会話の質評価2017

    • Author(s)
      續 毅海・伊藤 雄一・藤原 健・高嶋 和毅・宮崎 陽平・尾上 孝雄
    • Journal Title

      ヒューマンインタフェース学会論文誌

      Volume: 19

    • NAID

      130007528547

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluating interpersonal synchrony: Wavelet transform toward an unstructured conversation2016

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara, K., & Daibo, I.
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Psychology

      Volume: 7 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00516

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Triadic synchrony: Application of multiple wavelet coherence to a small group conversation2016

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara, K.
    • Journal Title

      Applied Mathematics

      Volume: 7

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Impact of rhythmic properties of synchrony on bonding between individuals2018

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara, K., Kimura, M., & Daibo, I.
    • Organizer
      Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 合奏場面で身体と心は同期する:演奏者の重心移動を用いた演奏連携度と心理指標の関連2017

    • Author(s)
      藤原 健・伊藤 雄一・高嶋 和毅
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第81回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 小集団コミュニケーションにおける成員間のシンクロニー2016

    • Author(s)
      藤原 健
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第57回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学 (兵庫県西宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Affective similarity induces synchrony: Spectrum analysis of dyadic interactions.2016

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara, K., & Daibo, I
    • Organizer
      Nonverbal Preconference of SPSP 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, California, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-06-07  

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