The neural substrates of appetite dysregulation in patients with obesity and new cognitive behavioral therapy
| Project/Area Number |
15K17286
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Clinical psychology
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| Research Institution | Tohoku University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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| Keywords | 肥満 / 食欲制御 / マインドフルネス / プログラム / 食欲調整 / 肥満症 / 脳形態異常 / 情動制御 / 食行動異常 / MRI検査 / 渇望制御 / 島皮質 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Currently, treatment of obesity is difficult. In this study, we aimed to research the neurological basis of appetite dysregulation of obese patients and the effectiveness of mindfulness. In obese patients, it was difficult to adjust appetite and regulate emotion because there was difficulty in appetite control in the brain by immediate strategy, and there was change in insular cortex and anterior cingulate cortex related to internal sensation and emotion processing. Since insular cortex and anterior cingulate cortex are regions where increases with training of mindfulness, it was suggested that mindfulness is beneficial for treatment of obesity. In future, we will aim to exam the effectiveness of the mindfulness-based intervention created in this research.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(11 results)
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[Presentation] 肥満症患者の脳形態委縮と心理行動傾向の関連2016
Author(s)
村椿智彦, 鹿野理子, 石垣泰, 関口敦, 澤田正二郎, 近藤敬一, 事崎由佳, 佐々木彩加, 森下城, 金澤素, 片桐秀樹, 川島隆太, 福土審
Organizer
第83回日本心身医学会東北地方会
Place of Presentation
天童（天童市市民プラザ）
Year and Date
2016-09-03
Related Report
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[Presentation] 肥満症患者の灰白質容量とBMI，糖代謝指標との関係2016
Author(s)
村椿智彦, 鹿野理子, 石垣泰, 関口敦, 澤田正二郎, 近藤敬一, 事崎由佳, 佐々木彩加, 森下城, 金澤素, 片桐秀樹, 川島隆太, 福土審
Organizer
第57回日本心身医学会総会ならびに学術講演会
Place of Presentation
仙台（仙台国際センター）
Year and Date
2016-06-04
Related Report
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