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Artificial quadruplex formation by novel modified nucleic acids for chemical regulation of gene expression

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K17888
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Bio-related chemistry
Research InstitutionKonan University

Principal Investigator

FUJII Taiga  甲南大学, 先端生命工学研究所, 助教 (40735338)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords四重鎖 / 修飾核酸 / 遺伝子発現制御 / 分子間構造形成 / 熱力学的安定性 / 酸解離定数 / 水素結合 / 金属イオン / ループ塩基
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Recently, regulation of gene expression by quadruplex formation of DNAs and RNAs had been reported, and relationship between the kinds of disease initiation and nucleic acid structures is beginning to be discussed. In this project, novel modified oligo nucleotides which recognize target genes specifically by formation of intermolecular quadruplex were developed in order to regulate gene expression artificially.
In the case of G-quadruplexes, developed modified oligo nucleotides enabled to control topologies and stability of the quadruplexes by their sequence design, and their controlling ability of gene expression by target specific formation of quadruplex was confirmed.
In the case of quadruplex of cytosines, we clarified the importance of interactions between loop bases for their thermodynamic stabilities. Although synthesized modified bases stabilized the quadruplex structures, the stabilization effect was not sufficient to control gene expression by the quadruplex formation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] スロベニアNMRセンター(スロベニア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Slovenian NMR Center(Slovenia)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of metal ions and cosolutes on G-quadruplex topology2017

    • Author(s)
      T. Fujii, P. Podbevsec, J. Plavec, and N. Sugimoto
    • Journal Title

      J. Inorg. Biochem.

      Volume: 166 Pages: 190-198

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2016.09.001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Loop nucleotides impact the stability of intrastrand i-motif structures at neutral pH2015

    • Author(s)
      Taiga Fujii, Naoki Sugimoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

      Volume: 17 Issue: 26 Pages: 16719-16722

    • DOI

      10.1039/c5cp02794b

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Regulation mechanism of G-quadruplex topologies by metal ions and molecular crowding2016

    • Author(s)
      Taiga Fujii, Peter Podbevsek, Janez Plavec, Naoki Sugimoto
    • Organizer
      The 66th Japan Society of Coordination Chemistry Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学 七隈キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nucleic Acids Chemistry beyond the Watson-Crick Double Helix (27): Effect of solution environment on G-quadruplexes elucidated by novel methodology to control their topologies2016

    • Author(s)
      Taiga Fujii, Naoki Sugimoto
    • Organizer
      日本化学会 第96春季年会 (2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府京田辺市 同志社大学 京田辺キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 色素導入核酸を利用した励起子相互作用と電子移動の系統的解析と応用2015

    • Author(s)
      藤井大雅
    • Organizer
      第15回光科学若手研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫県神戸市 甲南大学ポートアイランドキャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Topology control of G-quadruplexes by substitution of modified bases for guanines2015

    • Author(s)
      Taiga Fujii, Naoki Sugimoto
    • Organizer
      The 42nd International Symposium on Nucleic Acids Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫県姫路市イーグレひめじ あいめっせホール
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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