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Clarification of Damage Mechanism of Micro-sized Next-generation Low-temperature Solder under High Current Density and its Applications

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K17931
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Materials/Mechanics of materials
Research InstitutionAkita University

Principal Investigator

Xu ZHAO  秋田大学, 理工学研究科, 助教 (20650790)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords低温はんだ / エレクトロマイグレーション / バックフロー / Sn58Bi / 原子拡散 / Bi-rich層 / 臨界積 / 同時評価
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Electromigration (EM) damage mechanism of Sn58Bi (wt%) solder, which is so called next-generation low-temperature solder, was clarified. In addition, in terms of EM reliability issues in solder joint, several countermeasures for enhancing EM resistance of Sn58Bi solder were proposed, as well as the proposition of applying EM mechanism to new metal recycle technology.
On the basis of a developed test structure, in which different micro-sized solder strips were jointed and the minimum solder length was 50μm, the critical condition for initiation of EM damage was investigated with a high degree of accuracy. The variations in growth of intermetallic compound layer and local electrical resistance and temperature with the decreasing solder size, were investigated. Moreover, coating of artificial passivation layer and addition of microelements for enhancing EM resistance were proposed, and their effects were verified.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Electromigration Critical Product to Measure Effect of Underfill Material in Suppressing Bi Segregation in Sn-58Bi Solder2017

    • Author(s)
      X. Zhao, S. Takaya, M. Muraoka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Electronic Materials

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 8 Pages: 4999-5006

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11664-017-5507-8

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Length-dependent Electromigration Behavior of Sn58Bi Solder and Critical Length of Electromigration2017

    • Author(s)
      X. Zhao, M. Muraoka, M. Saka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Electronic Materials

      Volume: 46 Issue: 2 Pages: 1287-1292

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11664-016-5093-1

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Ultracompact planar positioner driven by unbalanced frictional forces2015

    • Author(s)
      Mikio Muraoka, Xu Zhao, and Shun Liu
    • Journal Title

      Actuators

      Volume: 4 Issue: 3 Pages: 172-181

    • DOI

      10.3390/act4030172

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Electromigration in eutectic Sn58Bi solder strips2016

    • Author(s)
      X. Zhao, S. Takaya, and M. Muraoka
    • Organizer
      2016 M&M International Symposium for Young Researchers
    • Place of Presentation
      State University of New York at Stony Brook (New York, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Electromigration in eutectic Sn58Bi solder strips2016

    • Author(s)
      Xu Zhao, Satoshi Takaya, and Mikio Muraoka
    • Organizer
      2016 M&M International Symposium for Young Researchers
    • Place of Presentation
      New York, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 次世代低温はんだにおけるエレクトロマイグレーション損傷発生の臨界条件2016

    • Author(s)
      高屋理志、趙旭、村岡幹夫
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会東北支部第51期総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 異なる長さを有する極微小はんだ接合における高密度電流下の損傷の同時評価2015

    • Author(s)
      趙旭、村岡幹夫
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 M&M2015材料力学カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 高密度電流下Sn58Biはんだのエレクトロマイグレーション発生の臨界長さ2015

    • Author(s)
      趙旭、村岡幹夫
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 第23回機械材料・材料加工技術講演会(M&P2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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