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Development of fluid-soil-thermo coupling model for deep sea geoengineering

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18115
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

NOMURA Shun  国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構, 数理科学・先端技術研究分野, 技術研究員 (20705701)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords地盤力学 / 土質力学 / 海底地盤 / 有限要素法 / 多相混合体理論 / 地盤工学 / 連続体力学 / 安定化 / 数値計算 / 要素試験 / 構成モデル / 連成解析 / 深海底地盤
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For elucidating the mechanics mechanism of deep seabed ground,the theoritical model which can evaluate the ground condition induced by environmental change was developed, and model experiment and numerical analysis were carried out for verification. A coupling model for deformation-fluid migration-material transport was developed, and a method to evaluate the ground environment was presented. The results show that we can simultaneously deal with deformation-stability problems, infiltration problems, mass transfer phenomena, etc. in the ground.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

海底資源の産業利用を契機として,海底地盤の力学メカニズム解明に向けた関心が高まっている.様々な技術が結集された結果,地盤サンプルが高精度で採取できるようになり,原位置での応力測定も実施可能なレベルに迫っているといわれている.他方,特殊な環境に晒される地盤の性状を精確に把握できるモデルは未発達であり,観測事実を適切に説明し,長期管理手法に繋がるための理論の整理が必要とされていた.研究過程では,実験事実や解析結果を積み上げる中で複合的に生じる現象を総合的に理解する手法を模索した.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Modified expression of Kozeny?Carman equation based on semilog?sigmoid function2018

    • Author(s)
      Nomura Shun、Yamamoto Yuzuru、Sakaguchi Hide
    • Journal Title

      Soils and Foundations

      Volume: 58 Issue: 6 Pages: 1350-1357

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.sandf.2018.07.011

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Solute transfer during consolidation based on a solid-fluid-solute coupling model2018

    • Author(s)
      Nomura Shun、Kawai Katsuyuki、Tachibana Shinya、Iizuka Atsushi
    • Journal Title

      International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics

      Volume: 42 Issue: 10 Pages: 1172-1196

    • DOI

      10.1002/nag.2787

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Sediment mass movement of a particle-laden turbidity current based on ultrasound velocity profiling and the distribution of sediment concentration2018

    • Author(s)
      Nomura Shun、Hitomi Jumpei、De Cesare Giovanni、Takeda Yasushi、Yamamoto Yuzuru、Sakaguchi Hide
    • Journal Title

      Geological Society, London, Special Publications

      Volume: - Issue: 1 Pages: 427-437

    • DOI

      10.1144/sp477.19

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] STUDY ON BATHYMETRY CHANGES IN THE LOWER REGIME BY TSUNAMI2017

    • Author(s)
      小田 圭祐、前田 勇司、西浦 泰介、野村 瞬、泉 典洋、西畑 剛、阪口 秀
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering)

      Volume: 73 Issue: 2 Pages: I_660-I_665

    • DOI

      10.2208/jscejoe.73.I_660

    • NAID

      130005995545

    • ISSN
      2185-4688
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] OBSERVATION OF SUBAQEOUS GRAVITY CURRENT IN A CENTRIFUGE2017

    • Author(s)
      宮本 順司、鶴ヶ崎 和博、角田 紘子、野村 瞬、阪口 秀
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering)

      Volume: 73 Issue: 2 Pages: I_672-I_677

    • DOI

      10.2208/jscejoe.73.I_672

    • NAID

      130005995549

    • ISSN
      2185-4688
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Flow monitoring of particle-laden flows combining ultrasonic doppler and echo intensity profiling techniques2018

    • Author(s)
      Hitomi, Jumpei ; Nomura, Shun ; De Cesare, Giovanni ; Takeda, Yasushi ; Park, Hyun Jin ; Tasaka, Yuji ; Murai,
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering, 11th ISUD, 75-78
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Instantaneous flow vector measurement by a pair of ultrasound doppler instruments2018

    • Author(s)
      Nomura, Shun ; Hitomi, Jumpei ; De Cesare, Giovanni ; Murai, Yuichi ; Tasaka, Yuji ; Takeda, Yasushi ; Sakaguchi Hide
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Ultrasonic Doppler Methods for Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Engineering, 11th ISUD, 119-122
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spatial and temporal turbidity currents sediment deposition assessment2018

    • Author(s)
      Shun Nomura, Giovanni De Cesare, Hide Sakaguchi, Yasushi Takeda
    • Organizer
      EGU General Assembly 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Distinctive Features of Horizontal and Vertical Velocity Profiles in Turbidity and Saline2018

    • Author(s)
      Shun Nomura, Hide Sakaguchi, De Cesare Giovanni, Sara Venuleo, Jumpei Hitomi, Yuichi Murai, Yuji Tasaka, Yasushi Takeda
    • Organizer
      5th IAHR Europe
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Comparison of flow behaviors between experimental turbidity currents and saline density2018

    • Author(s)
      Jumpei Hitomi, Shun Nomura, Giovanni De Cesare, Yasushi Takeda, Hyun Jin Park, Yuji Tasaka, Yuichi Murai
    • Organizer
      8th Academic Exchange for Collaborative Research between ETHZ and Hokkaido University
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 粒径加積曲線のフィッティングによる簡便な比表面積の算出2018

    • Author(s)
      野村瞬,山本由弦,阪口秀
    • Organizer
      第53回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 乱泥流内粒子群運動の超音波による定量計測2018

    • Author(s)
      人見純平、野村 瞬、De Cesare Giovanni、武田 靖、Park Hyun Jin、田坂裕司、村井祐一
    • Organizer
      混相流シンポジウム2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Velocity Structure and Spatio-temporal Evolution in the Head Turbidity Currents based on Ultrasound Doppler Velocity Profiling2017

    • Author(s)
      野村瞬
    • Organizer
      European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2017
    • Place of Presentation
      Austria Center Vienna,Austria
    • Year and Date
      2017-04-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Velocity Structure and Spatio-temporal Evolution in the Head Turbidity Currents based on Ultrasound Doppler Velocity Profiling2017

    • Author(s)
      Shun Nomura
    • Organizer
      EGU 2017 - European Geosciences Union General Assembly
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 球形粒子の多粒子沈降速度とCIP-CSLR1法による堆積シミュレーション2016

    • Author(s)
      野村 瞬
    • Organizer
      第19回応用力学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市,北海道,北海道大学工学部
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 密度変化を有する間隙溶液の移動性評価手法と適用性の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      野村 瞬
    • Organizer
      第50回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市,北海道,北海道科学大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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