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Study on morphing structural system of a flapping wing for high aerodynamic performance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18284
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Aerospace engineering
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Nagai Hiroto  九州大学, 工学研究院, 助教 (50510674)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords羽ばたき翼 / Micro Aerial Vehicle / モーフィング / 低レイノルズ数 / 非定常流れ / 空力弾性 / 可変キャンバ / 昆虫 / MAV / ドローン / 構造異方性 / コルゲート構造 / 構造非線形 / 異方性材料 / 変形
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we have proposed a morphing flapping wing, which can change the airfoil so as to have an optimal shape at every moment during a flapping cycle. We have developed two types of morphing system: active and passive control of airfoil. The active morphing flapping wing has a hinge connecting fore- and hindwings, which can achieve an appropriate camber in both the up- and downstrokes by actively controlling the hinge angle. The passive morphing system utilizes passive aeroelastic deformation of the flapping wing so that the system can be small size and light weight for the purpose of implementation in micro air vehicles. We experimentally and numerically clarified the effect of the morphing flapping wing on the aerodynamic characteristics and investigated optimal design parameters for high aerodynamic efficiency. The results show that the developed morphing wings successfully achieved an enhancement of lift without an increase of aerodynamic power.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (16 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] モーフィング羽ばたき翼によるMAV空力性能の向上2016

    • Author(s)
      永井 弘人
    • Journal Title

      日本航空宇宙学会誌

      Volume: 64 Pages: 293-298

    • NAID

      130005420842

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] アングル断面を有する羽ばたき翼の空力特性に関する実験的・数値的研究2017

    • Author(s)
      池田怜史,永井弘人,宇田暢秀,平川裕一,室園昌彦
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 2017年度年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 羽ばたき運動を利用した磁気駆動マイクロポンプの開発と性能評価2017

    • Author(s)
      山本優也,永井弘人,宇田暢秀,平川裕一,本田崇
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 2017年度年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 膜型モーフィング羽ばたき翼の空力弾性応答計測および数値解析2017

    • Author(s)
      田中一成,米本祥太, 永井弘人, 宇田暢秀, 室園昌彦
    • Organizer
      第55回飛行機シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本航空宇宙学会西部支部講演会(2017)2017

    • Author(s)
      大嶋柔喜,永井弘人, 宇田暢秀
    • Organizer
      昆虫の翼構造を応用したマイクロフラッタ発電に関する数値的研究
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of a Brimmed-Diffuser Shroud for a Wind Turbine2017

    • Author(s)
      Taeyoung Kim, Hiroto Nagai, Nobuhide Uda, Yuji Ohya
    • Organizer
      9th Kyushu Univ.-KAIST Symposium on Aerospace Engineering
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 異方性構造を有する弾性羽ばたき翼の空力性能評価2016

    • Author(s)
      蓑田 剛志
    • Organizer
      第54回飛行機シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      富山県富山市
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 羽ばたき翼型マイクロポンプの基本性能に関する数値的研究2016

    • Author(s)
      永井 弘人, 海老原 朋之, 室園 昌彦, 宇田 暢秀, 小野 幸生
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2016年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡県福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 構造非線形性を有する膜型弾性羽ばたき翼の空力弾性解析2016

    • Author(s)
      米本 祥太, 永井 弘人, 小野 幸生, 室園 昌彦, 宇田 暢秀
    • Organizer
      第58回構造強度に関する講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロフラッタ発電に用いる3次元弾性翼の構造特性と発電特性との関係2016

    • Author(s)
      森 智紀, 福島 航, 永井 弘人, 室園 昌彦, 宇田 暢秀, 小野 幸生
    • Organizer
      第58回構造強度に関する講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 羽ばたき翼におけるコルゲート断面形状の空力弾性的有効性に関する研究2016

    • Author(s)
      蓑田 剛志, 永井 弘人, 宇田 暢秀, 小野 幸生, 室園 昌彦
    • Organizer
      第58回構造強度に関する講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Structural Desgin of Aeroelastic Flapping Wing2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroto Nagai, Shunsuke Nakamura, Masahiko Murozono, Kosei Ono, Nobuhide Uda
    • Organizer
      First International Symposium on Flutter and its Application
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Relation between Vibrational and Aerodynamic Characteristics for a Corrugated Flapping Wing2015

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Minoda, Hiroto Nagai, Nobuhide Uda, Kosei Ono, Masahiko Murozono
    • Organizer
      7th Kyushu Univ.-KAIST Symposium on Aerospace Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 羽ばたき型マイクロポンプの非定常流体解析2015

    • Author(s)
      海老原 朋之, 永井 弘人, 室園 昌彦, 宇田 暢秀, 小野 幸生
    • Organizer
      日本航空宇宙学会西部支部講演会(2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡県福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Vibrational Mode on Aerodynamic Characteristics for an Elastic Flapping Wing2015

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Minoda, Hiroto Nagai, Nobuhide Uda, Kosei Ono, Masahiko Murozono
    • Organizer
      7th Asia Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology (APISAT2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Cairns, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 弾性羽ばたき翼の振動特性と空力特性との関係2015

    • Author(s)
      蓑田 剛志, 永井 弘人, 宇田 暢秀, 小野 幸生
    • Organizer
      第57回構造強度に関する講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山県岡山市
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] モーフィング羽ばたき翼による空力性能の改善2015

    • Author(s)
      永井 弘人, 蓑田 剛志, 宇田 暢秀, 小野 幸生
    • Organizer
      日本航空宇宙学会第46期年会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都文京区
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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