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Development of pretreatment technique of environmental sample for radioactivity analysis using supercritical water

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18323
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Nuclear engineering
Research InstitutionJapan Atomic Energy Agency

Principal Investigator

Nagaoka Mika  国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構, バックエンド研究開発部門 核燃料サイクル工学研究所 放射線管理部, 技術・技能職 (60747658)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords環境試料 / 放射能分析 / 前処理 / 有機物分解 / 超臨界水 / 環境試料中放射能 / ストロンチウム / ウラン / 放射能
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Radioactivity concentration in environmental sample has been measured through chemical separation with organic matter decomposition and extraction of target element. However, the usual chemical treatment could affect worker’s health and surrounding environment by usage of chemical regent. On the other hand, supercritical water reaction could decompose organic matter without health and environmental hazard. Therefore, we had tried to apply the supercritical water reaction.
After the supercritical water reaction, organic matter content for filtration in calcined soil and ashed seaweed samples were measured. The extraction effectivity with filtration after the reaction for stable Sr and U was studied in various conditions. The Sr and U were extracted into solution.The organic matters in seaweed sample were highly decomposed with the water reaction at higher temperature and for longer reaction time. However the strontium was not extracted into solution after the reaction.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2017 2015

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] Pretreatment Technique of Environmental Sample for Radioactivity Analysis Using Supercritical2017

    • Author(s)
      永岡 美佳
    • Organizer
      APSORC 17 6th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Radiochemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ICC Jeju, Jeju Island(Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2017-09-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pretreatment Technique of Environmental Sample for Radioactivity Analysis Using Supercritical Water Reaction2017

    • Author(s)
      永岡 美佳
    • Organizer
      APSORC 17 6th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Radiochemistry
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 超臨界流体法を用いた前処理法の高度化2015

    • Author(s)
      永岡 美佳、藤田 博喜
    • Organizer
      2015 日本放射化学会年会・第59 回放射化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学川内北キャンパス(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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