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Development of a therapeutic foundation for c-Myc overexpressed cancer by depletion of Y-family DNA polymerase

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18438
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Tumor therapeutics
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

KURASHIMA Kiminori  群馬大学, 生体調節研究所, 研究員 (90724956)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
KeywordsY-family DNAポリメラーゼ / c-Myc / 複製ストレス / Polη / DNA fiber法 / MUS81-EME2 / がん遺伝子誘導性複製ストレス / c-MYC / y-family polymerase
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Oncogene-induced replication stress is a major source of DNA damage and genomic instability during tumor development. Thus, understanding of cellular replication stress response mechanisms provides potential therapeutic targets for cancer treatment.
This time, we revealed that depletion of Polη, a member of Y-family DNA polymerase, promotes c-Myc induced replication stress. We also show that in the absence of Polη, c-Myc-induced DNA double strand breaks formation depended on MUS81-EME2, the S-phase specific endonuclease complex. We further demonstrate that concomitant depletion of MUS81-EME2 and Polη enhanced replication stress and cell death in a synergistic manner. The present work highlights the possibility of a synthetic sick or lethal interaction between Polη and MUS81-EME2 that can be exploited for c-Myc overexpressed cancer treatment.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2016 2015 Other

All Presentation (6 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Presentation] Y-familyポリメラーゼPolηとエンドヌクレアーゼMus81-Eme2複合体は段階的に協調してc-MYCがん遺伝子誘導性複製ストレスを抑制する2016

    • Author(s)
      倉島 公憲, 関本 隆志, 小田 司, 川端剛, 花岡 文雄, 山下 孝之
    • Organizer
      第39回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Polη, a Y-family translesion synthesis(TLS) polymerase, mitigates c-Myc induced replication stress2016

    • Author(s)
      倉島 公憲, 関本 隆志, 小田 司, 花岡 文雄, 山下 孝之
    • Organizer
      第75回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Polη, a member of Y-family DNA polymerases, suppresses MYC oncogene-induced replication stress2015

    • Author(s)
      倉島 公憲, 関本 隆志, 小田 司, 川端 剛, 花岡 文雄, 山下 孝之
    • Organizer
      第38回 日本分子生物学会年会 第88回日本生化学会大会 合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Heat shock factor 1 (HSF1)抑制はDNA損傷および蛋白変性ストレスと独立して細胞老化を誘導する2015

    • Author(s)
      小田 司, 関本 隆志, 倉島 公憲, 山下 孝之
    • Organizer
      第38回 日本分子生物学会年会 第88回日本生化学会大会 合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Polη, a member of Y-family DNA polymerases, prevents generation of DNA double strand breaks induced by c-myc expression2015

    • Author(s)
      倉島 公憲, 関本 隆志, 小田 司, 花岡 文雄, 山下 孝之
    • Organizer
      第74回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] HSF1抑制は細胞依存的なメカニズムで老化を誘導する2015

    • Author(s)
      小田 司, 関本 隆志, 倉島 公憲, 山下 孝之
    • Organizer
      第74回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 群馬大学 生体調節研究所 遺伝子情報分野

    • URL

      http://molgen.imcr.gunma-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 群馬大学 生体調節研究所

    • URL

      http://www.imcr.gunma-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 群馬大学生体調節研究所

    • URL

      http://www.imcr.gunma-u.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 群馬大学生体調節研究所 遺伝子情報分野

    • URL

      http://molgen.imcr.gunma-u.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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