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Clarification of the control mechanism of culm physical deterioration for improvement of lodging resistance in rice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18632
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Crop production science
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

Kashiwagi Takayuki  宇都宮大学, 農学部, 准教授 (40595203)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsイネ / 倒伏抵抗性 / QTL / ホロセルロース
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To improve rice lodging resistance, this study analyzed the function of BSUC11 for the control mechanism on physical deterioration in the upper culms. The near isogenic line containing BSUC11 region with Kasalath genotype (NIL-BSUC11) was selected from backcrossed progenies of the chromosomal segment substitution line developed between Koshihikari and Kasalath. Koshihikari showed decreasing the physical strength of upper culms after 4 weeks from heading, but NIL-BSUC11 remained high physical strength until 6 weeks after heading. In addition, Koshihikari decreased holocellulose content with the culm physical deterioration, while BSUC11 contributed to keep high content of holocellulose. As the result of narrowing BSUC11 region by the analysis of quantitative trait loci with using the backcrossed progenies, only one locus, BSUC11d, in four candidate regions was detected in two years, which was localized within 700-kbp.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Functional analysis of the lodging resistance QTL BSUC11 on morphological and chemical characteristics in upper culms of rice2016

    • Author(s)
      Takayuki Kashiwagi, Jun Munakata, Ken Ishimaru
    • Journal Title

      Euphytica

      Volume: 210 Issue: 2 Pages: 233-243

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10681-016-1707-1

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] イネにおける上位部稈物理強度劣化を抑制する量的形質遺伝子座bsuc11の機能解析2016

    • Author(s)
      柏木孝幸、宗方淳、石丸健
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会第241回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 作物栽培学研究室(柏木ラボ) Lodging resistance

    • URL

      http://shigen.mine.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp/cropscience2/lodging/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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