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Scour evaluation and countermeasures for coastal dikes subjected to tsunami overflow under various ground conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18758
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Rural environmental engineering/Planning
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

SAWADA YUTAKA  神戸大学, 農学研究科, 助教 (60631629)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords海岸堤防 / 津波 / 洗堀 / 水理模型実験 / 数値解析 / 模型実験 / 洗掘
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the Great East Japan Earthquake, a massive tsunami caused severe damage to coastal structures. It has been reported from field surveys that a local scour at the ground behind coastal dikes was one of causes to a dike failure. Since huge earthquakes are expected in recent future, it is essential to reveal scour process and to suppose effective countermeasures.
In this study, flume experiments and vertical jet flow experiments have been conducted to clarify effects of liquefaction on scour characteristics and to verify the effects of the proposed countermeasures. In addition to the model tests, simple equations have been suggested to predict a scour profile. Since the predicted values are approximately corresponding with field data, the proposed methods have been verified to be effective.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Influence of Liquefaction on Scour behind Coastal Dikes due to Tsunami Overflow2017

    • Author(s)
      Takegawa, N., Sawada, Y., Murai, K. and Kawabata, T.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Geotechnical Engineering

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 1 Pages: 40-45

    • DOI

      10.1080/19386362.2016.1246216

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] PREDICTION FOR SCOUR PROFILE AT LANDWARD TOES OF COASTAL DIKES DUE TO TSUNAMI OVERFLOW2017

    • Author(s)
      竹川 尚希、澤田 豊、河端 俊典
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B2 (Coastal Engineering)

      Volume: 73 Issue: 2 Pages: I_1045-I_1050

    • DOI

      10.2208/kaigan.73.I_1045

    • NAID

      130006171751

    • ISSN
      1883-8944, 1884-2399
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Scour Protections against Tsunami Overflow at a Landward Toe of Coastal Dikes2017

    • Author(s)
      Takegawa,N., Sawada,Y., Kawabata,T.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 27th International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference

      Volume: - Pages: 976-980

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Model experiments and simulations on influence of liquefaction on scour at a landward toe of coastal dykes due to tsunami overflow2016

    • Author(s)
      Takegawa,N., Sawada,Y., Murai,K., Kawabata,T.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 8th international conference on scour and erosion

      Volume: - Pages: 343-348

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Influence of Effective Stress of Soil on Scour at Landward Toe of Coastal Dykes under Tsunami Overflow2016

    • Author(s)
      Sawada, Y., Takegawa, N., Murai, K., Kawabata, T.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 26th International Conference of the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineering

      Volume: - Pages: 843-847

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 海岸堤防を越流する津波を想定した鉛直噴流に対する洗堀対策の実験的検討2018

    • Author(s)
      竹川尚希,戸田茉優,澤田豊,河端俊典
    • Organizer
      平成30年度農業農村工学会講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジオグリッドを用いた海岸堤防背後地盤の洗掘対策に関する模型実験2017

    • Author(s)
      竹川尚希,堀尾有加,澤田豊,河端俊典
    • Organizer
      平成29年度農業農村工学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県藤沢市
    • Year and Date
      2017-08-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 津波越流により生じる海岸堤防背後における洗掘形状の推定2017

    • Author(s)
      竹川尚希,澤田豊,河端俊典
    • Organizer
      平成29年度農業農村工学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県藤沢市
    • Year and Date
      2017-08-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Scour Protections against Tsunami Overflow at a Landward Toe of Coastal Dikes2017

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Takegawa, Yutaka Sawada, and Toshinori Kawabata
    • Organizer
      The 26th International Conference of the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      USA,サンフランシスコ
    • Year and Date
      2017-06-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Model experiment and simulation on influence of liquefaction on scour at a landward toe of coastal dykes due to tsunami overflow2016

    • Author(s)
      N. Takegawa, Y. Sawada, K. Murai, T. Kawabata
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Conference on Scour and Erosion
    • Place of Presentation
      Andrew Wiles Building (オックスフォード・イギリス)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海岸堤防背後地盤の液状化が津波越流による洗掘に及ぼす影響2016

    • Author(s)
      澤田豊,竹川尚希,村井和樹,河端俊典
    • Organizer
      平成28年度農業農村工学会大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテル法華クラブ(宮城県・仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 津波越流による海岸堤防裏法尻の最大洗掘深の予測について2016

    • Author(s)
      竹川尚希,澤田豊,村井和樹,河端俊典
    • Organizer
      平成28年度農業農村工学会大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテル法華クラブ(宮城県・仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of Effective Stress of Soil on Scour at Landward Toe of Coastal Dykes under Tsunami Overflow2016

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Sawada, Naoki Takegawa, Kazuki Murai, and Toshinori Kawabata
    • Organizer
      The 26th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Rodos Palace Hotel (ロードス島・ギリシャ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] MPS法を用いた津波越流による海岸構造物背後地盤の洗掘に関する数値解析2015

    • Author(s)
      村井和樹,澤田豊,河端俊典
    • Organizer
      Kansai Geo-Symposium 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学(大阪府・大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 神戸大学大学院農学研究科土地環境学研究室

    • URL

      http://www.research.kobe-u.ac.jp/ans-soilenv/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 神戸大学大学院農学研究科 土地環境学研究室

    • URL

      http://www.research.kobe-u.ac.jp/ans-soilenv/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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