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The role of PB2 segment on genome packaging of influenza A virus

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19104
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Virology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Murakami Shin  東京大学, 大学院農学生命科学研究科(農学部), 助教 (10636757)

Research Collaborator NODA Takeshi  京都大学, ウイルス再生医学研究所, 教授
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsA型インフルエンザウイルス / ゲノムパッケージング / インフルエンザウイルス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

By serial passaging of PB2 segment deficient virus (ΔPB2 virus) in PB2 stably expressing MDCK cells, we obtained 3 strains ofΔPB2 virus with high growth property. All the 3 strains possessed mutations in their NP proteins. The NP mutations caused sifting the charge to basic side.
Although ΔHA virus lacked its HA segment, ΔHA virus possessed 8 genome segment in its virion. Next generation sequencing and Northern blotting analysis revealed that ΔHA virus incorporated host-derived rRNA in its virion. These findings highlight the importance of the assembly of eight RNPs in progeny virions for genome packaging.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] Characterization of influenza D virus isolated in Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Shin Murakami, Tomoya Kobayashi, Tsubasa Sato, and Taisuke Horimoto
    • Organizer
      日本ウイルス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道、札幌)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 人獣共通感染症インフルエンザ およびリフトバレー熱のワクチン開発2015

    • Author(s)
      村上晋
    • Organizer
      第158回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      北里大学(青森県十和田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] インフルエンザウイルスゲノムパッケージングにおけるPB2分節の役割2015

    • Author(s)
      村上晋、河岡義裕
    • Organizer
      第2回感染コンピテンシー若手研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      マホロバ・マインズ三浦 (神奈川県三浦市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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