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Possible teatment for sarcopenia by inhibition of inflammation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19280
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General internal medicine(including psychosomatic medicine)
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

YAKABE Mitsutaka  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (10747265)

Research Collaborator OGAWA Sumito  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 准教授 (20323579)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords炎症 / サルコペニア / 筋萎縮 / HMB / ビタミンD / 補中益気湯 / 後肢懸垂モデル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Sarcopenia is an aging-related debilitating condition which is characterized by progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength. The mechanism of sarcopenia is not elucidated and the treatment has not been established. We examined the involvement of inflammation in inducing muscle atrophy and how this involvement was affected by HMB (a metabolite of leucine), vitamin D and TJ-41 (a traditional herbal medicine). In tail suspended mice, which is a mouse model bearing muscle atrophy, HMB and vitamin D inhibited muscle atrophy, expression of atrophy-related genes, and elevation of the serum interleukin-6 level. TJ-41 ameliorated reactive oxygen-induced damage in myoblasts by inhibiting inflammation. We conclude that anti-inflammatory effects of HMB, vitamin D and TJ-41 might be therapeutic to sarcopenia.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Age-related sarcopenia and its pathophysiological bases2016

    • Author(s)
      Sumito Ogawa, Mitsutaka Yakabe and Masahiro Akishita
    • Journal Title

      Inflammation and Regeneration

      Volume: 36 Issue: 1 Pages: 17-17

    • DOI

      10.1186/s41232-016-0022-5

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-induced Interleukin-6 Expression by Increasing Protein Phosphatase-1α Expression.2015

    • Author(s)
      Mitsutaka Yakabe, Sumito Ogawa, Hidetaka Ota, Katsuya Iijima, Masato Eto, Yasuyoshi Ouchi, Masahiro Akishita
    • Journal Title

      RNA and Transcription

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-5

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] HMB (β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate) による廃用性筋萎縮回復効果の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      矢可部満隆
    • Organizer
      サルコペニアフレイル研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      伊藤国際学術研究センター (東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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