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Investigation of the modulator of inflammatory response after myocardial infarction

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19365
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Cardiovascular medicine
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

KIMURA Taizo  筑波大学, 附属病院, 病院講師 (00636508)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords心筋梗塞 / テネイシンC / マクロファージ / 心室リモデリング / toll like receptor 4 / 心筋梗塞後炎症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI), which is major cause of heart failure,is one of the important clinical issues.
In this study, we showed that Tenascin-C (TNC), an extracellular matrix glycoprotein,increased the infiltration of pro-inflammatory macrophages and decreased the infiltration of anti-inflammatory macrophages in infarcted myocardium of mice and aggravated left ventricular remodeling after MI.In vitro analysis, induction of anti-inflammatory macrophages from mouse bone marrow derived cells was significantly suppressed by adding TNC and this effect was inhibited by toll like receptor 4 inhibitor. These findings suggest, TN-C aggravates the left ventricular remodeling after MI partly through the promotion of inflammatory response via the regulation of macrophage subsets.
TNC might be a new biotarget to prevent adverse ventricular remodeling after MI.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Presentation] Tenascin-C Modulates Macrophage Phenotypes via Toll Like Receptor 4 and Aggravate Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction in Mice Model2017

    • Author(s)
      Taizo Kimura
    • Organizer
      第81回日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢市教育プラザ、石川県金沢市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] enascin-C Modulates Inflammation and Aggravate Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction in Mice Model2016

    • Author(s)
      Taizo Kimura
    • Organizer
      第33回国際心臓研究学会日本部会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京コンベンションホール、東京都中央区
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Tenascin-C Modulates Inflammaotion and Aggravate Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction in Mice Model2016

    • Author(s)
      Taizo Kimura
    • Organizer
      第80回日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      せんだい青葉交流広場、仙台
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Tenascin-C regulates inflammatory response and aggravate ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction in mice model2015

    • Author(s)
      Taizo KImura
    • Organizer
      ESC congress 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Excel London、 ロンドン、イギリス
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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