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Unraveling the mechanism by which G0S2 regulates mitochondrial ATP production under ischemia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19378
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Cardiovascular medicine
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Kato Hisakazu  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (30589312)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsミトコンドリア / 虚血 / ATP合成酵素 / タンパク質分解 / 分子心臓学 / 循環器・高血圧 / エネルギー代謝 / ユビキチン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Heart tissue consumes more energy than other organs to maintain cardiac pump function. However, the mechanism by which mitochondrial ATP production is regulated under hypoxia is not fully understood. In this study, we revealed how G0S2 regulates mitochondrial ATP production via ATP synthase, mainly from the following experiments. (1) G0S2 is degraded by ubiquitin-proteasome system. (2) One amino acid within hydrophobic region of G0S2 is strongly involved in its protein degradation. (3) In cardiomyocytes, G0S2 mutants that have longer half-life improved the decreases in mitochondrial ATP concentration under hypoxic condition compared to wild-type. These results suggest that the enhancement of mitochondrial ATP production by inhibition of G0S2 protein degradation can lead to novel therapeutic target to ischemic heart diseases.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mutation in VPS33A affects metabolism of glycosaminoglycans: a new type of mucopolysaccharidosis with severe systemic symptoms2017

    • Author(s)
      Kondo H, Maksimova N, Otomo T*,Kato H, Imai A, Asano Y, Kobayashi K, Nojima S, Nakaya A, Hamada Y, Irahara K, Gurinova E, Sukhomyasova A, Nogovicina A, Savvina M, Yoshimori T, Ozono K Sakai N*
    • Journal Title

      Human Molecular Genetics

      Volume: 26 Pages: 173-183

    • DOI

      10.1093/hmg/ddw377

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Btg2 is a Negative Regulator of Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy through a Decrease in Cytosolic RNA.2016

    • Author(s)
      Masumura Y, Higo S, Asano Y, Kato H, Yan Y, Ishino S, Tsukamoto O, Kioka H, Hayashi T, Shintani Y, Yamazaki S, Minamino T, Kitakaze M, Komuro I, Takashima S, Sakata Y.
    • Journal Title

      Sci Rep.

      Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 28592-28592

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep28592

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] A Development of Nucleic Chromatin Measurements as a New Prognostic Marker for Severe Chronic Heart Failure.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kanzaki M, Asano Y, Ishibashi-Ueda H, Oiki E, Nishida T, Asanuma H, Kato H, Oka T, Ohtani T, Tsukamoto O, Higo S, Kioka H, Matsuoka K, Sawa Y, Komuro I, Kitakaze M, Takashima S, Sakata Y.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One.

      Volume: 11 Issue: 2 Pages: e0148209-e0148209

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0148209

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] An interaction between GLP-1 and adenosine contributes to cardioprotection of a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor from myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.2015

    • Author(s)
      Ihara M, Asanuma H, Yamazaki S, Kato H, Asano Y, Shinozaki Y, Mori H, Minamino T, Asakura M, Sugimachi M, Mochizuki N, Kitakaze M.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol.

      Volume: in press Issue: 10 Pages: 1287-1297

    • DOI

      10.1152/ajpheart.00835.2014

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] プロテアソーム依存的タンパク質分解を制御する化合物スクリーニング系の構築2015

    • Author(s)
      加藤久和、木岡 秀隆、高島成二
    • Organizer
      GE Life Sciences Day 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 大阪大学大学院医学系研究科医化学講座

    • URL

      http://medbio.sakura.ne.jp/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 大阪大学大学院医学系研究科・生命機能研究科 医化学講座

    • URL

      http://medbio.sakura.ne.jp/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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